| General Features | Confluence | MediaWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki | BookStack |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Version |
5.2
|
1.32.2
|
26.2, 24.6 LTS, 21.9 LTS
|
2.1.10
|
v21.12.1
|
| Last Release Date |
2013-08-13 (12 years ago)
|
2019-06-06 (6 years ago)
|
2023-11-16 (2 years ago)
|
2025-12-18 (12 days ago)
|
2022-01-06 (3 years ago)
|
| Last Update here |
2013-08-22 (12 years ago)
|
2019-06-21 (6 years ago)
|
2024-04-01 (1 year ago)
|
2025-12-18 (12 days ago)
|
2022-01-08 (3 years ago)
|
| Author |
Atlassian
|
Magnus Manske, Brion Vibber, Lee Daniel Crocker, Tim Starling, Erik Möller, and others.
|
Tiki Software Community Association
|
Foswiki Community
|
Dan Brown
|
| URL | |||||
| Free and Open Source |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| License |
Commercial + Free personal/open source project/community use
|
GPL
|
LGPL
|
GPL
|
MIT
|
| Programming Language |
Java
|
PHP
|
PHP
|
Perl
|
PHP
|
| Data Storage |
Database
|
Database
|
Database
|
Files, RCS
|
Database
|
| License Cost/ Fee |
starting at US $10 installed (unlimited wikis)
|
0
|
0
|
$0
|
0
|
| Development status |
Mature
|
Mature
|
Mature
|
Mature
|
Mature
|
| Intended Audience |
Enterprise + Technical Teams
|
End Users/Desktop, Education
|
Needing not just a robust wiki, but a full-featured CMS/Groupware with a bug tracker, discussion forums, blogs, etc.
|
Enterprise, Corporate, Business, Intranets, Personal use, Community building, Educational, Intranet, Extranet
|
Small to mid-size groups and businesses
|
| Hosting Features | Confluence | MediaWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki | BookStack |
| Storage Quota |
Unlimited
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
| Bandwidth Quota |
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
| Other Limits |
No
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
| Topic Restrictions |
No
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
| Corporate Branding |
Yes
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
| Own Domain |
Optional
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
| Ads allowed |
No
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
| System Requirements | Confluence | MediaWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki | BookStack |
| Operating System |
Windows, Linux and Unix variants
|
*nix, Windows, Mac OS X
|
Linux, FreeBSD, Windows, MacOS X and probably others
|
Linux, Windows, OS-X and others
|
Linux, Windows and Unix variants
|
| Root Access |
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
| Webserver |
Apache Tomcat
|
Any with PHP support
|
Works on standard shared hosting
|
Apache, Lighttpd, Nginx, or any other supporting (F)CGI
|
Apache, Nginx or others with PHP support
|
| Other Requirements |
Oracle JDK 1.6.0_4+
|
none
|
None
|
RCS (optional), cron/scheduler, fgrep, egrep; Plugins may have additional dependencies
|
Command-line access, PHP7.3+
|
| Datastorage | Confluence | MediaWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki | BookStack |
| Text Files |
No
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
No
|
| MySQL |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
Yes
|
| PostgreSQL |
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
| Oracle |
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
| SQLite |
No
|
Yes
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
| BerkeleyDB |
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
| RCS |
No
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Other |
No
|
MariaDB
|
caching of content into database using plugins
|
MariaDB
|
|
| Security/Anti-Spam | Confluence | MediaWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki | BookStack |
| Page Permissions |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| ACL |
Yes
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Authentication Backends |
LDAP, NTLM, Siteminder, CAS and more
|
Yes
|
SAML, OpenID Connect, Active Directory, LDAP, Shibboleth, CAS, IMAP, InterTiki, Vpopmail, Basic HTTP authentication
|
Internal authentication; anything Apache supports such as LDAP, NIS, AD, Kerberos
|
SAML2, LDAP, OIDC, ActiveDirectory, Google, GitHub, GitLab, AzureAD, Slack and more
|
| Host Blocking |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Mail Encryption |
Optional
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| nofollow |
Optional
|
Optional
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Blacklist |
No
|
Yes
|
Optional
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| CAPTCHA |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Delayed Indexing |
No
|
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Development/Support | Confluence | MediaWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki | BookStack |
| # of Consultants | |||||
| Preconfigured Hosting |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Code Repository | |||||
| Issue Tracker | |||||
| Mailing List | |||||
| Support Forum | |||||
| Chat Channel | |||||
| Stars on GitHub |
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
118 ⭐
|
17952 ⭐
|
| Common Features | Confluence | MediaWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki | BookStack |
| Preview |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Minor Changes |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Change Summary |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Page History |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Page Revisions |
Unlimited
|
Unlimited
|
Unlimited
|
Unlimited
|
Restricted by Number
|
| Revision Diffs |
Between all
|
Between all
|
Between all
|
Between all
|
Between all
|
| Sitemap |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Plugin System |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Special Features | Confluence | MediaWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki | BookStack |
| Unicode Support |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Right-to-Left Support |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
Yes
|
| Interface Languages |
15
Danish, German, Greek, English, Spanish, Finnish, French, Hungarian, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese, Russian, Swahili, Chinese, Chinese Traditional |
140
Afar, Abkhazian, Afrikaans, Amharic, Arabic, Assamese, Aymara, Azerbaijani, Bashkir, Byelorussian, Bulgarian, Bihari, Bislama, Bengali; Bangla, Tibetan, Breton, Catalan, Corsican, Czech, Welsh, Danish, German, Bhutani, Greek, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Estonian, Basque, Persian, Finnish, Fiji, Faroese, French, Frisian, Irish, Scots Gaelic, Galician, Guarani, Gujarati, Hausa, Hebrew, Hindi, Croatian, Hungarian, Armenian, Interlingua, Indonesian, Interlingue, Inupiak, Icelandic, Italian, Inuktitut, Japanese, Georgian, Kazakh, Greenlandic, Cambodian, Kannada, Korean, Kashmiri, Kurdish, Kirghiz, Latin, Lingala, Laothian, Lithuanian, Latvian, Lettish, Malagasy, Maori, Macedonian, Malayalam, Mongolian, Moldavian, Marathi, Malay, Maltese, Burmese, Nauru, Nepali, Dutch, Norwegian, Occitan, Oromo, Oriya, Punjabi, Polish, Pashto, Pushto, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Quechua, Rhaeto-Romance, Kirundi, Romanian, Russian, Kinyarwanda, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Sangho, Serbo-Croatian, Sinhalese, Slovak, Slovenian, Samoan, Shona, Somali, Albanian, Serbian, Siswati, Sesotho, Sundanese, Swedish, Swahili, Tamil, Telugu, Tajik, Thai, Tigrinya, Turkmen, Tagalog, Setswana, Tonga, Turkish, Tsonga, Tatar, Twi, Uighur, Ukrainian, Urdu, Uzbek, Vietnamese, Volapuk, Wolof, Xhosa, Yiddish, Yoruba, Zhuang, Chinese, Chinese Traditional, Zulu |
35
Bulgarian, Catalan, Czech, Danish, German, Greek, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Basque, Persian, Finnish, French, Galician, Hebrew, Croatian, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Russian, Slovak, Slovenian, Serbian, Swedish, Swahili, Ukrainian, Chinese, Chinese Traditional |
22
Bulgarian, Czech, Danish, German, Greek, English, Spanish, Finnish, French, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Russian, Swedish, Ukrainian, Chinese, Chinese Traditional |
29
Arabic, Bulgarian, Catalan, Danish, German, English, Spanish, French, Hebrew, Croatian, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Latvian, Lettish, Dutch, Polish, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Russian, Slovak, Slovenian, Swedish, Turkish, Ukrainian, Vietnamese, Chinese, Chinese Traditional |
| Email notification |
Yes
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Comments |
Threaded
|
Discussion Pages
|
Threaded
|
Plugin
|
Flat
|
| Categories |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Optional
|
| Namespaces |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Conflict Handling |
Conflict Resolution
|
Conflict Resolution
|
Conflict Detection
|
Page Locking
|
Conflict Detection
|
| Concurrent Editing |
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
Yes
|
No
|
No
|
| Search |
Full Text
|
Full Text
|
Full Text
|
Full Text
|
Full Text
|
| Wiki Farming |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Structured Data |
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Links | Confluence | MediaWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki | BookStack |
| CamelCase |
Yes
|
No
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Freelinks |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Backlinks |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| InterWiki |
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| SisterWiki |
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Image Links |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Windows Shares |
Yes
|
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Page Redirects |
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Syntax Features | Confluence | MediaWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki | BookStack |
| HTML Tags |
Optional
|
Some
|
Optional
|
All
|
Optional
|
| Math formulas |
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Tables |
simple + complex
|
simple + complex
|
simple + complex
|
simple + complex
|
simple
|
| CREOLE support |
No
|
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Markdown Support |
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Optional
|
| Textile Support |
Yes
|
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| BBCode Support |
No
|
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Emoticon Images |
Yes
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Syntax Highlighting |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
| Footnotes |
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Quoting |
Yes
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Internal Comments |
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Custom styles |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Optional
|
| FAQ Tags |
Yes
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Scripting |
Macros, plugins, widgets, JavaScript and more
|
Optional
|
Dynamic Variables more info ===>>
|
JavaScript; Topic Markup Language
|
None
|
| Content Includes |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Feed Aggregation |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Usability | Confluence | MediaWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki | BookStack |
| Section Editing |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Page Templates |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Double-Click Edit |
No
|
Optional
|
Optional
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Toolbar |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
| WYSIWYG Editing |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Optional
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
| Access Keys |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Auto Signature |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Statistics | Confluence | MediaWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki | BookStack |
| Recent Changes |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Wanted Pages |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
No
|
| Orphaned Pages |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Most/Least Popular |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Recent Visitors |
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Analysis |
Yes
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Output | Confluence | MediaWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki | BookStack |
| Printer Friendly |
Print CSS
|
Print CSS
|
Print View
|
Print View
|
Print CSS
|
| Mobile Friendly |
Plugin
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Themes & Skins |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| RSS Feeds |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| ATOM Feeds |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Abbreviations |
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Auto-TOC |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Raw Export |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| HTML Export |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| XML export |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| PDF Export |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Optional
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
| Office Export |
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
No
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Media and Files | Confluence | MediaWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki | BookStack |
| File Attachments |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Media Revisions |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Embedded Flash |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Embedded Video |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
| Image Editing |
Plugin
|
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| SVG Editing |
Plugin
|
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| MindMap Editing |
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Optional
|
| Media Search |
Contents
|
Keywords
|
Contents
|
Contents
|
Filenames only
|
| Extras | Confluence | MediaWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki | BookStack |
| Calendar |
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Image Galleries |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Presentations |
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Forums |
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Blogs |
Yes
|
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Ticket System |
Plugin
|
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| Chat |
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
Yes
|
No
|
No
|
| Syntax Examples | Confluence | MediaWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki | BookStack |
| Internal Link |
[Page Title] [Link Title|Page Title#anchor] [~username] [^attachment.doc] |
[[a link]] [[a link|with title]] |
((Name of page)) or ((Name of page|link to a page)) or (semantic(link to a page)) or, if activated: CamelCase WikiWords |
WikiWord autolink Otherweb.WikiWord [[Spaced text]] [[WikiWord][label]] |
|
| External Link |
[http://www.example.com] [Link Title|http://www.example.com] [Shortcut Link|PageName@otherwiki] |
[http://example.org The title] |
[http://example.com] or [http://example.com|label] |
External Link http://foswiki.org/ autolink [[http://foswiki.org/][label]] |
|
| Headlines |
h1. Top Level Heading h2. Smaller Heading h6. Smallest Heading |
==Section== ===Subsection=== ====Sub-subsection==== |
-= Titlebar =- ! Level 1 !! Level 2 !!! Level 3 !!!! Level 4 !!!!! Level 5 |
---+ Level 1 ---++ Level 2 ---+++ Level 3 ---++++ Level 4 ---+++++ Level 5 ---++++++ Level 6 |
|
| Bold Format |
*bold* |
'''bold''' |
__bold__ |
*bold* |
|
| Italics Format |
_italics_ |
''italic'' |
''italic'' |
_italic_ |
|
| Underline Format |
+underline+ |
<u>underlined</u> |
===underline=== |
<u>underline</u> |
|
| Monospace Format |
{{monospace}} |
<tt>monospace</tt> |
-+monospace+- |
=monospaced text= and <verbatim> multi line text </verbatim> |
|
| Strikethrough Format |
-strikethrough- |
<s>strikethrough</s> |
--strike-- |
<strike>strikethrough</strike> |
|
| Superscript Format |
^superscript^ |
<sup>superscript</sup> |
{SUP()}text{SUP} |
<sup>superscript</sup> |
|
| Subscript Format |
~subscript~ |
<sub>subscript</sub> |
{SUB()}text{SUB} |
<sub>subscript</sub> |
|
| Images |
|
[[Image:wiki.png]] |
{img src=http://foo.bar/foo.jpg} |
%ATTACHURL%/image.png
http://any.domain/image.png
%IMAGE{"image.png"}% |
|
| Aligning Text |
|
<center>Centered</center> |
::centered text:: |
| left | center | right | or HTML or CSS |
|
| Text Indentation |
|
: indented line |
leading spaces, if activated. |
<blockquote> multi line text </blockquote> |
|
| Bulleted Lists |
* one ** one-two * two * three |
* Item 1 ** Item 1.2 * Item 2 |
* Item 1 ** Item 1.1 * Item 2 |
* Item 1 * Item 1.1 * Item 2 |
|
| Numbered Lists |
# one ## one-two # two # three |
# Item 1 ## Item 1.2 # Item 2 |
# Item 1 ## Item 1.1 # Item 2 |
1. Item 1 a. Item 1.a 1. Item 2 |
|
| Definition Lists |
|
; term : definition |
;term:definition |
$ Term: Definition |
|
| Horizontal Rule |
---- |
---- |
--- |
--- |
|
| remove Confluence | remove MediaWiki | remove Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | remove Foswiki | remove BookStack |