Foswiki vs. MediaWiki vs. TWiki vs. WackoWiki vs. Wicked

General Features Foswiki MediaWiki TWiki WackoWiki Wicked
Version
2.1.11
1.45.3
TWiki-6.1.0
6.2.1
2.0.8
Last Release Date
2026-03-15 (2 months ago)
2025-12-04 (6 months ago)
2018-07-16 (7 years ago)
2026-03-03 (3 months ago)
2017-09-21 (8 years ago)
Last Update here
2026-03-15 (2 months ago)
2026-06-03 (6 days ago)
2019-07-19 (6 years ago)
2026-04-25 (1 month ago)
2018-10-15 (7 years ago)
Author
Foswiki Community
Magnus Manske, Brion Vibber, Lee Daniel Crocker, Tim Starling, Erik Möller, and others.
Peter Thoeny, TWiki community
WackoWiki Team
The Horde Project
URL
Free and Open Source
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
License
GPL
GPL
GPL
BSD
GPL 2
Programming Language
Perl
PHP
Perl, JavaScript
PHP
PHP
Data Storage
Files, RCS
Database
Files, RCS
Database
Database
License Cost/ Fee
$0
0
N/A
0
0
Development status
Mature
Mature
Mature
Mature
Mature
Intended Audience
Enterprise, Corporate, Business, Intranets, Personal use, Community building, Educational, Intranet, Extranet
End Users/Desktop, Education
Large enterprise; small to medium businesses
Advanced End Users, Developers, End Users/Desktop
System Requirements Foswiki MediaWiki TWiki WackoWiki Wicked
Operating System
Linux, Windows, OS-X and others
*nix, Windows, Mac OS X
Linux, Windows, OS-X and other
OS Independent
Any
Root Access
No
No
No
No
No
Webserver
Apache, Lighttpd, Nginx, or any other supporting (F)CGI
Any with PHP support
Almost any webserver, typically Apache and Ngnix
run with the appserver/webserver of your choice
Any
Other Requirements
RCS (optional), cron/scheduler, fgrep, egrep; Plugins may have additional dependencies
none
RCS (optional), cron/scheduler, fgrep, egrep; Plugins may have additional dependencies
mod_rewrite (optional)
Text_Wiki from PEAR
Datastorage Foswiki MediaWiki TWiki WackoWiki Wicked
Text Files
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
MySQL
No
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
PostgreSQL
No
Yes
No
No
Yes
Oracle
No
No
No
No
Yes
SQLite
No
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
BerkeleyDB
No
No
No
No
No
RCS
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
Other
caching of content into database using plugins
No
RcsLite Perl library for version control without external RCS; backend API for other storage
MariaDB
None
Security/Anti-Spam Foswiki MediaWiki TWiki WackoWiki Wicked
Page Permissions
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
ACL
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Authentication Backends
Internal authentication; anything Apache supports such as LDAP, NIS, AD, Kerberos
Yes
Internal authentication; anything Apache supports such as LDAP, NIS, AD, Kerberos
LDAP (patch), ActiveDirectory
25 different backends
Host Blocking
Plugin
Yes
Plugin
Optional
No
Mail Encryption
Yes
Plugin
Yes
Optional
No
nofollow
Yes
Optional
Plugin
Optional
No
Blacklist
Plugin
Yes
Plugin
Yes
No
CAPTCHA
Plugin
Plugin
Plugin
Yes
Yes
Delayed Indexing
Plugin
No
Plugin
No
No
Development/Support Foswiki MediaWiki TWiki WackoWiki Wicked
# of Consultants
Preconfigured Hosting
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Code Repository
Issue Tracker
Mailing List
Support Forum
Chat Channel
Stars on GitHub
118 ⭐
N/A
N/A
54 ⭐
1 ⭐
Common Features Foswiki MediaWiki TWiki WackoWiki Wicked
Preview
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Minor Changes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Change Summary
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Page History
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Page Revisions
Unlimited
Unlimited
Unlimited
Unlimited
Unlimited
Revision Diffs
Between all
Between all
Between all
Between all
Between all
Sitemap
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Plugin System
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Special Features Foswiki MediaWiki TWiki WackoWiki Wicked
Unicode Support
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Right-to-Left Support
No
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Interface Languages
22
Bulgarian, Czech, Danish, German, Greek, English, Spanish, Finnish, French, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Russian, Swedish, Ukrainian, Chinese, Chinese Traditional
140
Afar, Abkhazian, Afrikaans, Amharic, Arabic, Assamese, Aymara, Azerbaijani, Bashkir, Byelorussian, Bulgarian, Bihari, Bislama, Bengali; Bangla, Tibetan, Breton, Catalan, Corsican, Czech, Welsh, Danish, German, Bhutani, Greek, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Estonian, Basque, Persian, Finnish, Fiji, Faroese, French, Frisian, Irish, Scots Gaelic, Galician, Guarani, Gujarati, Hausa, Hebrew, Hindi, Croatian, Hungarian, Armenian, Interlingua, Indonesian, Interlingue, Inupiak, Icelandic, Italian, Inuktitut, Japanese, Georgian, Kazakh, Greenlandic, Cambodian, Kannada, Korean, Kashmiri, Kurdish, Kirghiz, Latin, Lingala, Laothian, Lithuanian, Latvian, Lettish, Malagasy, Maori, Macedonian, Malayalam, Mongolian, Moldavian, Marathi, Malay, Maltese, Burmese, Nauru, Nepali, Dutch, Norwegian, Occitan, Oromo, Oriya, Punjabi, Polish, Pashto, Pushto, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Quechua, Rhaeto-Romance, Kirundi, Romanian, Russian, Kinyarwanda, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Sangho, Serbo-Croatian, Sinhalese, Slovak, Slovenian, Samoan, Shona, Somali, Albanian, Serbian, Siswati, Sesotho, Sundanese, Swedish, Swahili, Tamil, Telugu, Tajik, Thai, Tigrinya, Turkmen, Tagalog, Setswana, Tonga, Turkish, Tsonga, Tatar, Twi, Uighur, Ukrainian, Urdu, Uzbek, Vietnamese, Volapuk, Wolof, Xhosa, Yiddish, Yoruba, Zhuang, Chinese, Chinese Traditional, Zulu
19
Bulgarian, Czech, Danish, German, English, Spanish, Finnish, French, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Dutch, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Swedish, Ukrainian, Chinese, Chinese Traditional
34
Arabic, Bulgarian, Czech, Danish, German, Greek, English, Spanish, Estonian, Persian, Finnish, French, Hindi, Croatian, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Tamil, Thai, Turkish, Ukrainian, Vietnamese, Chinese, Chinese Traditional
8
German, English, Spanish, Finnish, Japanese, Slovenian, Ukrainian, Chinese
Email notification
Yes
Optional
Yes
Yes
Yes
Comments
Plugin
Discussion Pages
Threaded
Flat
No
Categories
Plugin
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Namespaces
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Conflict Handling
Page Locking
Conflict Resolution
Conflict Resolution
Page Locking
None
Concurrent Editing
No
No
Unknown
No
No
Search
Full Text
Full Text
Full Text
Full Text
Full Text
Wiki Farming
Plugin
Plugin
Optional
Patch
No
Structured Data
Yes
Plugin
Yes
Plugin
No
Links Foswiki MediaWiki TWiki WackoWiki Wicked
CamelCase
Yes
No
Yes
Optional
Yes
Freelinks
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Backlinks
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
InterWiki
Plugin
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
SisterWiki
Plugin
No
Plugin
No
No
Image Links
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Windows Shares
Plugin
No
Plugin
Yes
Yes
Page Redirects
Plugin
Yes
Plugin
Yes
No
Syntax Features Foswiki MediaWiki TWiki WackoWiki Wicked
HTML Tags
All
Some
All
All
None
Math formulas
Plugin
Yes
Plugin
Plugin
No
Tables
simple + complex
simple + complex
simple + complex
simple + complex
simple + complex
CREOLE support
Plugin
No
No
No
Yes
Markdown Support
Plugin
Plugin
No
No
No
Textile Support
Plugin
No
Plugin
No
No
BBCode Support
Plugin
No
No
Patch
Yes
Emoticon Images
Plugin
Optional
Yes
Yes
Yes
Syntax Highlighting
Plugin
Plugin
Plugin
Yes
Yes
Footnotes
Plugin
Yes
Plugin
Yes
No
Quoting
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Internal Comments
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Custom styles
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
FAQ Tags
Yes
Unknown
Yes
No
No
Scripting
JavaScript; Topic Markup Language
Optional
TWiki Markup Language, TWiki variables, JavaScript, extensive API
actions (PHP)
No
Content Includes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Feed Aggregation
Plugin
Plugin
Yes
Yes
No
Usability Foswiki MediaWiki TWiki WackoWiki Wicked
Section Editing
Plugin
Yes
Plugin
Yes
No
Page Templates
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Double-Click Edit
Plugin
Optional
Plugin
Yes
No
Toolbar
Plugin
Yes
Plugin
Yes
No
WYSIWYG Editing
Plugin
Plugin
Yes
Plugin
No
Access Keys
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Auto Signature
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Statistics Foswiki MediaWiki TWiki WackoWiki Wicked
Recent Changes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Wanted Pages
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Orphaned Pages
Plugin
Yes
Plugin
Yes
No
Most/Least Popular
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Recent Visitors
Plugin
Plugin
Plugin
Yes
No
Analysis
Yes
Optional
Yes
Plugin
No
Output Foswiki MediaWiki TWiki WackoWiki Wicked
Printer Friendly
Print View
Print CSS
Print View
Print View
Print View
Mobile Friendly
Yes
Plugin
Plugin
Yes
No
Themes & Skins
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
RSS Feeds
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
ATOM Feeds
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
Abbreviations
Plugin
No
Plugin
Patch
No
Auto-TOC
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Raw Export
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
HTML Export
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
XML export
Plugin
Yes
Plugin
Yes
No
PDF Export
Plugin
Plugin
Plugin
Patch
No
Office Export
Plugin
Unknown
Unknown
Patch
No
Media and Files Foswiki MediaWiki TWiki WackoWiki Wicked
File Attachments
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Media Revisions
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Embedded Flash
Plugin
Unknown
Plugin
Yes
No
Embedded Video
Plugin
Plugin
Plugin
Yes
No
Image Editing
Plugin
No
Plugin
No
No
SVG Editing
Plugin
No
Plugin
No
No
MindMap Editing
Plugin
Plugin
Plugin
Plugin
No
Media Search
Contents
Keywords
Contents
Contents
No
Extras Foswiki MediaWiki TWiki WackoWiki Wicked
Calendar
Plugin
Plugin
Plugin
Plugin
Optional
Image Galleries
Plugin
Yes
Plugin
Plugin
Optional
Presentations
Plugin
Unknown
Unknown
Plugin
No
Forums
Plugin
Plugin
Plugin
Optional
No
Blogs
Plugin
Unknown
Plugin
Optional
No
Ticket System
Plugin
Unknown
Plugin
No
Optional
Chat
No
Unknown
Unknown
Patch
No
Syntax Examples Foswiki MediaWiki TWiki WackoWiki Wicked
Internal Link
WikiWord autolink
Otherweb.WikiWord
[[Spaced text]]
[[WikiWord][label]]
[[a link]]
[[a link|with title]]
WikiWord autolink
Otherweb.WikiWord
[[Spaced text]]
[[WikiWord][label]]
[[InternalLink]] 
((InternalLink))
[[InternalLink alternate text]]
CamelCase
[a Link]
[namespace:link]
[link With a Title]
External Link
External Link
http://foswiki.org/ autolink
[[http://foswiki.org/][label]]
[http://example.org The title]
http://twiki.org/ autolink
[[http://twiki.org/][label]]
https://wackowiki.org
[[https://wackowiki.org WackoWiki]]
[[Wikipedia:WackoWiki]]
[http://example.com]
[http://example.com With a Title]
Headlines
---+ Level 1
---++ Level 2
---+++ Level 3
---++++ Level 4
---+++++ Level 5
---++++++ Level 6
==Section==
===Subsection===
====Sub-subsection====
---+ Level 1
---++ Level 2
---+++ Level 3
---++++ Level 4
---+++++ Level 5
---++++++ Level 6
== Level 1 ==
=== Level 2 ===
==== Level 3 ====
===== Level 4 =====
====== Level 5 ======
+ Level 1 Heading
++ Level 2 Heading
+++ Level 3 Heading
++++ Level 4 Heading
+++++ Level 5 Heading
++++++ Level 6 Heading
Bold Format
*bold*
'''bold'''
*bold*
**bold**
**bold**
Italics Format
_italic_
''italic''
_italic_
//italics//
//italics//
Underline Format
<u>underline</u>
<u>underlined</u>
<u>underline</u>
__underline__
@@+++ underline @@
Monospace Format
=monospaced text= and
<verbatim>
multi line text
</verbatim>
<tt>monospace</tt>
=monospaced text= and
<verbatim>
multi line text
</verbatim>
##monospace##
{{monospace}}
Strikethrough Format
<strike>strikethrough</strike>
<s>strikethrough</s>
<strike>strikethrough</strike>
--strikethrough--
@@--- strikethrough @@
Superscript Format
<sup>superscript</sup>
<sup>superscript</sup>
<sup>superscript</sup>
^^superscript^^
Subscript Format
<sub>subscript</sub>
<sub>subscript</sub>
<sub>subscript</sub>
,,subscript,,
Images
%ATTACHURL%/image.png
http://any.domain/image.png
%IMAGE{"image.png"}%
[[Image:wiki.png]]
%ATTACHURL%/image.png
http://any.domain/image.png
((image.png))
file:image.png
https://example.com/image.png
local.jpg
http://foo.bar/baz.jpg
[http://foo.bar/baz.jpg Alt text]
Aligning Text
| left |   center   |   right |
or HTML
or CSS
<center>Centered</center>
| left |   center   |   right |
or HTML
or CSS
{html}<div align="right">{html}

%%(wacko wrapper="text" wrapper_align="center")
content%%
Text Indentation
<blockquote>
multi line text
</blockquote>
: indented line
<blockquote>
multi line text
</blockquote>
one
two
Bulleted Lists
* Item 1
* Item 1.1
* Item 2
* Item 1
** Item 1.2
* Item 2
* Item 1
* Item 1.1
* Item 2
*one
**One-two
*two
*three
* Bullet one
* Sub-bullet
Numbered Lists
1. Item 1
a. Item 1.a
1. Item 2
# Item 1
## Item 1.2
# Item 2
1. Item 1
a. Item 1.a
1. Item 2
1. numbered List
1. numbered List-2
2.#8 numbered List, with break


# Numero uno
# Number two
# Sub-item
Definition Lists
$ Term: Definition
; term : definition
$ Term: Definition
{html}<dl>
<dt>Coffee</dt>
<dd>Black hot drink</dd>
<dt>Milk</dt>
<dd>White cold drink</dd>
</dl>{html}
: Item 1 : Something
: Item 2 : Something else
Horizontal Rule
---
----
---
----
----
remove Foswiki remove MediaWiki remove TWiki remove WackoWiki remove Wicked