JSPWiki vs. XWiki vs. Zwiki vs. Wiki on a Stick

General Features JSPWiki XWiki Zwiki Wiki on a Stick
Version
2.11.0
18.5.0
0.61
0.12.0
Last Release Date
2021-11-22 (4 years ago)
2026-06-29 (15 days ago)
2008-10-28 (17 years ago)
2010-06-21 (16 years ago)
Last Update here
2021-12-01 (4 years ago)
2026-06-29 (15 days ago)
2008-10-30 (17 years ago)
2010-08-24 (15 years ago)
Author
Apache Software Foundation
XWiki Development Team
Simon Michael & the Zwiki dev team
legolas558
URL
Free and Open Source
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
License
Apache License 2.0
LGPL + Free hosting on https://myxwiki.org for individuals/non profit
GPLv2
GPLv2
Programming Language
Java
Java
Python
JavaScript
Data Storage
Database, Files
Database, RCS
Database
Files
License Cost/ Fee
0
0
0
Development status
Mature
Mature
Mature
Mature
Intended Audience
all
Enterprise, Workgroups, Developers
anyone able to install or get access to a zope server
Advanced End Users
Hosting Features JSPWiki XWiki Zwiki Wiki on a Stick
Storage Quota
N/A
N/A
N/A
Bandwidth Quota
N/A
N/A
N/A
Other Limits
N/A
N/A
N/A
Topic Restrictions
N/A
N/A
N/A
Corporate Branding
N/A
Yes
N/A
N/A
Own Domain
N/A
Yes
N/A
N/A
Ads allowed
N/A
No
N/A
N/A
System Requirements JSPWiki XWiki Zwiki Wiki on a Stick
Operating System
any platform supporting JDK 1.8+
Any platform supporting Java 21 or greater
any
OS Independent (Browser Application)
Root Access
No
No
No
No
Webserver
Any servlet 3.1 compliant web server, e.g. Tomcat 8.5+, Jetty, Glassfish, Websphere
Servlet 5.0+
Zope
Other Requirements
optional JavaMail for mailing functionality
Java 21, MySQL/MariaDB/PostgreSQL/HSQLDB/etc (JDBC Driver required)
JavaScript-capable browser
Datastorage JSPWiki XWiki Zwiki Wiki on a Stick
Text Files
Yes
No
Plugin
No
MySQL
Optional
Yes
Plugin
No
PostgreSQL
Optional
Yes
Plugin
No
Oracle
Optional
Yes
Plugin
No
SQLite
Optional
No
Unknown
No
BerkeleyDB
Optional
No
Unknown
No
RCS
Plugin
Plugin
Unknown
No
Other
JDBC driver must be provided manually; also Page provider architecture -> several implementations
JDBC Databases and in general any database supported by Hibernate; any custom implementation, as the storage is pluggable. Attachments can be saved on the filesystem
ZODB (zope object database)
Self-modifying XHTML file, can export into XHTML and WSIF
Security/Anti-Spam JSPWiki XWiki Zwiki Wiki on a Stick
Page Permissions
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
ACL
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Authentication Backends
JAAS -> interface to many external backends possible
XWiki, OpenID Connect, LDAP, custom (Open API), Kerberos, NTLM, Headers, PUMA, SAML, Trusted LDAP, Sun SSO
any supported by Zope authentication plugins
Supports per-page AES encryption
Host Blocking
Optional
No
Patch
No
Mail Encryption
Plugin
Yes
Yes
No
nofollow
Optional
No
Unknown
No
Blacklist
Yes
Plugin
Yes
No
CAPTCHA
Yes
Yes
No
No
Delayed Indexing
Yes
Yes
Patch
No
Development/Support JSPWiki XWiki Zwiki Wiki on a Stick
# of Consultants
Preconfigured Hosting
No
Yes
Yes
No
Code Repository
Issue Tracker
Mailing List
Support Forum
Chat Channel
Freenode: #jspwiki
#zwiki on freenode
Stars on GitHub
117 ⭐
N/A
N/A
N/A
Common Features JSPWiki XWiki Zwiki Wiki on a Stick
Preview
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Minor Changes
No
Yes
No
No
Change Summary
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Page History
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Page Revisions
Unlimited
Unlimited
Unlimited
None
Revision Diffs
Between all
Between all
Between all
No
Sitemap
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Plugin System
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Special Features JSPWiki XWiki Zwiki Wiki on a Stick
Unicode Support
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Right-to-Left Support
Yes
No
Optional
No
Interface Languages
10
Breton, German, English, Spanish, Finnish, French, Italian, Dutch, Russian, Chinese
40
Bulgarian, Catalan, Czech, Danish, German, Greek, English, Spanish, Persian, French, Galician, Hindi, Croatian, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Cambodian, Kannada, Korean, Lithuanian, Latvian, Lettish, Marathi, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Sinhalese, Slovak, Slovenian, Swedish, Turkish, Uighur, Ukrainian, Vietnamese, Chinese, Chinese Traditional
0
2
English, Italian
Email notification
Plugin
Yes
Yes
No
Comments
Flat
Threaded
Flat
No
Categories
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Namespaces
No
Yes
No
Yes
Conflict Handling
Page Locking
Conflict Resolution
Conflict Detection
Page Locking
Concurrent Editing
Unknown
Yes
Unknown
Unknown
Search
Full Text
Full Text
Full Text
Full Text
Wiki Farming
Patch
Yes
Unknown
Yes
Structured Data
Yes
Yes
Unknown
Yes
Links JSPWiki XWiki Zwiki Wiki on a Stick
CamelCase
Yes
Yes
Optional
No
Freelinks
Yes
Yes
Optional
Yes
Backlinks
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
InterWiki
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
SisterWiki
No
Yes
No
No
Image Links
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Windows Shares
Optional
Yes
Unknown
Yes
Page Redirects
Yes
Yes
Unknown
No
Syntax Features JSPWiki XWiki Zwiki Wiki on a Stick
HTML Tags
Optional
All
Optional
All
Math formulas
Plugin
Yes
Plugin
Plugin
Tables
simple + complex
simple + complex
simple + complex
simple + complex
CREOLE support
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Markdown Support
No
Yes
No
No
Textile Support
No
No
No
No
BBCode Support
No
No
No
No
Emoticon Images
Plugin
Yes
Patch
No
Syntax Highlighting
Yes
Yes
No
No
Footnotes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Plugin
Quoting
Yes
Yes
Yes
Unknown
Internal Comments
Plugin
Yes
Yes
Yes
Custom styles
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
FAQ Tags
No
Plugin
Optional
No
Scripting
plugins for JavaScript, TCL and Groovy
velocity, groovy, ruby, jython, generic JSR223 & very powerful API
DTML
JavaScript
Content Includes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Feed Aggregation
Optional
Yes
Plugin
No
Usability JSPWiki XWiki Zwiki Wiki on a Stick
Section Editing
Yes
Yes
No
No
Page Templates
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Double-Click Edit
No
No
Patch
Optional
Toolbar
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
WYSIWYG Editing
Yes
Yes
Plugin
No
Access Keys
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Auto Signature
Optional
No
Yes
No
Statistics JSPWiki XWiki Zwiki Wiki on a Stick
Recent Changes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Wanted Pages
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Orphaned Pages
Yes
Yes
Optional
Yes
Most/Least Popular
No
Yes
Optional
No
Recent Visitors
No
Yes
Plugin
No
Analysis
No
Yes
No
Unknown
Output JSPWiki XWiki Zwiki Wiki on a Stick
Printer Friendly
Print CSS
Print CSS
Print View
Print View
Mobile Friendly
Yes
Yes
Unknown
Unknown
Themes & Skins
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
RSS Feeds
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
ATOM Feeds
Yes
Optional
No
No
Abbreviations
No
Plugin
Unknown
Unknown
Auto-TOC
Yes
Optional
Plugin
Yes
Raw Export
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
HTML Export
Optional
Yes
Yes
Yes
XML export
No
Yes
Yes
No
PDF Export
Plugin
Yes
Patch
No
Office Export
Unknown
Yes
Unknown
Unknown
Media and Files JSPWiki XWiki Zwiki Wiki on a Stick
File Attachments
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Media Revisions
Yes
Yes
No
No
Embedded Flash
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Embedded Video
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Image Editing
No
Plugin
No
No
SVG Editing
No
Plugin
No
Unknown
MindMap Editing
No
Plugin
No
No
Media Search
Contents
Contents
Filenames only
Filenames only
Extras JSPWiki XWiki Zwiki Wiki on a Stick
Calendar
Plugin
Plugin
Unknown
Plugin
Image Galleries
Yes
Yes
Unknown
Yes
Presentations
Unknown
Plugin
Unknown
Unknown
Forums
Yes
Plugin
Unknown
No
Blogs
Yes
Plugin
Unknown
No
Ticket System
No
Plugin
Unknown
No
Chat
Unknown
Plugin
Unknown
Unknown
Syntax Examples JSPWiki XWiki Zwiki Wiki on a Stick
Internal Link
[link]
[text|link]
[text|wiki:link]
XWiki supports 16+ input syntaxes (e.g. confluence, twiki, docbook, mediawiki, xwiki, markdown, etc), see http://rendering.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Main/WebHome#HSupportedSyntaxes for details.

The syntax documented below is XWiki Syntax 2.1 (http://platform.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Main/XWikiSyntax).

[[wiki syntax here>>Space.Page]]
[[Space.Page]]
(Space is optional and is the current space if not specified)
WikiName
[freeform name]
[[double-bracketed]]
[[WoaS test page]]
External Link
[http://www.example.com/]
[example|http://www.example.com/]
[text|wiki:link]
[[wiki syntax here>>http://www.xwiki.com]]
http://www.xwiki.com
Bare urls plus markup-specific 
link syntax. This and all 
following syntax examples depend 
on which markup mode is used for 
a page, including:

restructured text, structured 
text, wikiwikiweb, moinmoin, 
html, plaintext..
[[http://stickwiki.sf.net/|WoaS Official Website]]
Headlines
! Level 1
!! Level 2
!!! Level 3
= Headline
== Subheadline
=== Sub-subheadline
==== etc..
= Header 1
== Header 2
=== Header 3
Bold Format
__bold__
**bold**
*bold text*
Italics Format
''italics''
//Italics//
/italics text/
Underline Format
%%(text-decoration: underline) text %%
__underline__
_underlined text_
Monospace Format
{{monospace}}
##monospace##
{{{this text will not render wiki syntax}}}
Strikethrough Format
%%(text-decoration: line-through) deleted text %%
--Strike--
Superscript Format
%%(vertical-align: sup) text %%
^^superscript^^
Subscript Format
%%(vertical-align: sub) text %%
,,subscript,,
Images
[local.jpg]
[{Image src='local.jpg'}]
[{Image src='http://foo.bar/foo.jpg'}]
image:img.png
image:Space.Page@img.png
[[image:img.png||width="25" height="25"]]
image:http://some/url/img.png

Starting with the xwiki/2.1 syntax, also:
image:icon:cancel
[[Image::woas.png]]
Aligning Text
%%(text-align: right) text %%
(% style="... css here..." %)Text
Text Indentation
%%(text-indent: 20px) 20 pixels %%
%%(text-indent: 30%) 30 percent %%
Non-semantic text indentation through styling:

(% style="... css here..." %)multi line text

Quotes:

> This is a quoted text
Bulleted Lists
* Item 1
** Item 1.1
* Item 2
* List
** list
*** list
* element 1
* element 2
* element 3
Numbered Lists
# Item 1
## Item 1.1
# Item 2
1. Item 1
11. Item 2
111. Item 3
1. Item 4
* element 1
* element 2
* element 3
Definition Lists
;term:definition
; term
: definition
Horizontal Rule
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remove JSPWiki remove XWiki remove Zwiki remove Wiki on a Stick