PBwiki vs. MoinMoin vs. MediaWiki vs. XWiki vs. PhpWiki

General Features PBwiki MoinMoin MediaWiki XWiki PhpWiki
Version
N/A
1.9.11
1.45.3
18.6.0
phpwiki-1.3.14
Last Release Date
N/A
2020-11-08 (5 years ago)
2025-12-04 (8 months ago)
2026-07-27 (15 days ago)
2007-07-01 (19 years ago)
Last Update here
2010-08-16 (15 years ago)
2020-11-08 (5 years ago)
2026-06-03 (2 months ago)
2026-07-28 (14 days ago)
2009-04-03 (17 years ago)
Author
PBworks
https://moinmo.in/MoinCoreTeamGroup
Magnus Manske, Brion Vibber, Lee Daniel Crocker, Tim Starling, Erik Möller, and others.
XWiki Development Team
Steve Wainstead, Jeff Dairiki, Reini Urban, Carsten Klapp, Marc-Etienne Vargenau
URL
Free and Open Source
N/A
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
License
N/A
GPL
GPL
LGPL + Free hosting on https://myxwiki.org for individuals/non profit
GPL
Programming Language
N/A
Python
PHP
Java
PHP
Data Storage
N/A
Files
Database
Database, RCS
Database, Files, RCS
License Cost/ Fee
Determined by Solution Needs
0
0
0
0
Development status
N/A
Mature
Mature
Mature
Mature
Intended Audience
Business Enterprises
Everybody with <<100.000 pages. :)
End Users/Desktop, Education
Enterprise, Workgroups, Developers
Any
Hosting Features PBwiki MoinMoin MediaWiki XWiki PhpWiki
Storage Quota
No limit
N/A
N/A
N/A
Bandwidth Quota
No limit
N/A
N/A
N/A
Other Limits
None
N/A
N/A
N/A
Topic Restrictions
None
N/A
N/A
N/A
Corporate Branding
Yes
N/A
N/A
Yes
N/A
Own Domain
Yes
N/A
N/A
Yes
N/A
Ads allowed
Yes
N/A
N/A
No
N/A
System Requirements PBwiki MoinMoin MediaWiki XWiki PhpWiki
Operating System
N/A
UNIX, Windows, MacOS X, probably any platform with Python 2.3+
*nix, Windows, Mac OS X
Any platform supporting Java 21 or greater
UNIX, Windows, MacOS X, probably others
Root Access
N/A
No
No
No
No
Webserver
N/A
Standalone, WSGI (e.g. Apache+mod_wsgi) - others like CGI, FastCGI, SCGI, AJP, ... via middlewares
Any with PHP support
Servlet 5.0+
Apache, IIS, anything with PHP support
Other Requirements
N/A
None
none
Java 21, MySQL/MariaDB/PostgreSQL/HSQLDB/etc (JDBC Driver required)
various opt. helpers
Datastorage PBwiki MoinMoin MediaWiki XWiki PhpWiki
Text Files
N/A
Yes
No
No
Yes
MySQL
N/A
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
PostgreSQL
N/A
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Oracle
N/A
No
No
Yes
Yes
SQLite
N/A
No
Yes
No
Yes
BerkeleyDB
N/A
No
No
No
Yes
RCS
N/A
No
No
Plugin
Yes
Other
N/A
No
No
JDBC Databases and in general any database supported by Hibernate; any custom implementation, as the storage is pluggable. Attachments can be saved on the filesystem
gdbm, cvs, MSSQL, ... (ADODB, PearDB)
Security/Anti-Spam PBwiki MoinMoin MediaWiki XWiki PhpWiki
Page Permissions
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
ACL
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Authentication Backends
N/A
modular, scriptable. OpenID, ldap/AD, http, cookie, ssl client cert, interwiki, others possible
Yes
XWiki, OpenID Connect, LDAP, custom (Open API), Kerberos, NTLM, Headers, PUMA, SAML, Trusted LDAP, Sun SSO
db, session, pop, imap, ldap, file, webserver
Host Blocking
Optional
Yes
Yes
No
No
Mail Encryption
No
Optional
Plugin
Yes
No
nofollow
No
No
Optional
No
Yes
Blacklist
Optional
Yes
Yes
Plugin
Yes
CAPTCHA
No
Optional
Plugin
Yes
Yes
Delayed Indexing
No
No
No
Yes
No
Development/Support PBwiki MoinMoin MediaWiki XWiki PhpWiki
# of Consultants
Preconfigured Hosting
N/A
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Code Repository
N/A
Issue Tracker
Mailing List
Support Forum
Chat Channel
#phpwiki
Stars on GitHub
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Common Features PBwiki MoinMoin MediaWiki XWiki PhpWiki
Preview
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Minor Changes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Change Summary
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Page History
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Page Revisions
Unlimited
Unlimited
Unlimited
Unlimited
Unlimited
Revision Diffs
Between all
Between all
Between all
Between all
Between all
Sitemap
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Plugin System
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Special Features PBwiki MoinMoin MediaWiki XWiki PhpWiki
Unicode Support
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Right-to-Left Support
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
Interface Languages
1
English
1
English
140
Afar, Abkhazian, Afrikaans, Amharic, Arabic, Assamese, Aymara, Azerbaijani, Bashkir, Byelorussian, Bulgarian, Bihari, Bislama, Bengali; Bangla, Tibetan, Breton, Catalan, Corsican, Czech, Welsh, Danish, German, Bhutani, Greek, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Estonian, Basque, Persian, Finnish, Fiji, Faroese, French, Frisian, Irish, Scots Gaelic, Galician, Guarani, Gujarati, Hausa, Hebrew, Hindi, Croatian, Hungarian, Armenian, Interlingua, Indonesian, Interlingue, Inupiak, Icelandic, Italian, Inuktitut, Japanese, Georgian, Kazakh, Greenlandic, Cambodian, Kannada, Korean, Kashmiri, Kurdish, Kirghiz, Latin, Lingala, Laothian, Lithuanian, Latvian, Lettish, Malagasy, Maori, Macedonian, Malayalam, Mongolian, Moldavian, Marathi, Malay, Maltese, Burmese, Nauru, Nepali, Dutch, Norwegian, Occitan, Oromo, Oriya, Punjabi, Polish, Pashto, Pushto, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Quechua, Rhaeto-Romance, Kirundi, Romanian, Russian, Kinyarwanda, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Sangho, Serbo-Croatian, Sinhalese, Slovak, Slovenian, Samoan, Shona, Somali, Albanian, Serbian, Siswati, Sesotho, Sundanese, Swedish, Swahili, Tamil, Telugu, Tajik, Thai, Tigrinya, Turkmen, Tagalog, Setswana, Tonga, Turkish, Tsonga, Tatar, Twi, Uighur, Ukrainian, Urdu, Uzbek, Vietnamese, Volapuk, Wolof, Xhosa, Yiddish, Yoruba, Zhuang, Chinese, Chinese Traditional, Zulu
40
Bulgarian, Catalan, Czech, Danish, German, Greek, English, Spanish, Persian, French, Galician, Hindi, Croatian, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Cambodian, Kannada, Korean, Lithuanian, Latvian, Lettish, Marathi, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Sinhalese, Slovak, Slovenian, Swedish, Turkish, Uighur, Ukrainian, Vietnamese, Chinese, Chinese Traditional
9
German, English, Spanish, French, Italian, Japanese, Dutch, Swedish, Chinese Traditional
Email notification
Yes
Yes
Optional
Yes
Yes
Comments
Threaded
Discussion Pages
Discussion Pages
Threaded
Plugin
Categories
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Namespaces
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
No
Conflict Handling
Page Locking
Conflict Resolution
Conflict Resolution
Conflict Resolution
Conflict Resolution
Concurrent Editing
Unknown
No
No
Yes
Unknown
Search
Full Text
Full Text
Full Text
Full Text
Full Text
Wiki Farming
N/A
Yes
Plugin
Yes
Yes
Structured Data
Plugin
No
Plugin
Yes
Patch
Links PBwiki MoinMoin MediaWiki XWiki PhpWiki
CamelCase
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Freelinks
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Backlinks
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
InterWiki
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
SisterWiki
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
Image Links
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Windows Shares
Optional
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Page Redirects
Unknown
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Syntax Features PBwiki MoinMoin MediaWiki XWiki PhpWiki
HTML Tags
All
Some
Some
All
Some
Math formulas
Yes
Plugin
Yes
Yes
Plugin
Tables
simple + complex
complex
simple + complex
simple + complex
simple + complex
CREOLE support
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Markdown Support
No
No
Plugin
Yes
No
Textile Support
No
No
No
No
No
BBCode Support
No
No
No
No
No
Emoticon Images
Yes
Yes
Optional
Yes
No
Syntax Highlighting
Yes
Yes
Plugin
Yes
Plugin
Footnotes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Quoting
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Internal Comments
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Custom styles
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
FAQ Tags
Yes
No
Unknown
Plugin
No
Scripting
Javascript
plugins, see comment ---------------->
Optional
velocity, groovy, ruby, jython, generic JSR223 & very powerful API
plugins, templates, PHP
Content Includes
Plugin
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Feed Aggregation
Yes
No
Plugin
Yes
Yes
Usability PBwiki MoinMoin MediaWiki XWiki PhpWiki
Section Editing
Plugin
No
Yes
Yes
No
Page Templates
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Double-Click Edit
No
Yes
Optional
No
Optional
Toolbar
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
WYSIWYG Editing
Yes
Yes
Plugin
Yes
Patch
Access Keys
Yes
Optional
Yes
Yes
Yes
Auto Signature
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Statistics PBwiki MoinMoin MediaWiki XWiki PhpWiki
Recent Changes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Wanted Pages
Optional
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Orphaned Pages
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Most/Least Popular
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Recent Visitors
Yes
No
Plugin
Yes
Yes
Analysis
Optional
Yes
Optional
Yes
Plugin
Output PBwiki MoinMoin MediaWiki XWiki PhpWiki
Printer Friendly
Print CSS
Print CSS
Print CSS
Print CSS
Print CSS
Mobile Friendly
Yes
Yes
Plugin
Yes
No
Themes & Skins
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
RSS Feeds
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
ATOM Feeds
Yes
No
Yes
Optional
No
Abbreviations
Yes
No
No
Plugin
No
Auto-TOC
Yes
Yes
Yes
Optional
Yes
Raw Export
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
HTML Export
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
XML export
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
PDF Export
Yes
Plugin
Plugin
Yes
Yes
Office Export
Unknown
No
Unknown
Yes
Unknown
Media and Files PBwiki MoinMoin MediaWiki XWiki PhpWiki
File Attachments
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Media Revisions
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Embedded Flash
Yes
Yes
Unknown
Yes
Yes
Embedded Video
Yes
Yes
Plugin
Yes
Yes
Image Editing
Yes
Yes
No
Plugin
No
SVG Editing
Yes
Yes
No
Plugin
No
MindMap Editing
Yes
No
Plugin
Plugin
No
Media Search
Contents
Contents
Keywords
Contents
No
Extras PBwiki MoinMoin MediaWiki XWiki PhpWiki
Calendar
Yes
Yes
Plugin
Plugin
Yes
Image Galleries
Yes
Plugin
Yes
Yes
Yes
Presentations
Unknown
Yes
Unknown
Plugin
Unknown
Forums
Plugin
No
Plugin
Plugin
Yes
Blogs
Optional
No
Unknown
Plugin
Yes
Ticket System
Plugin
No
Unknown
Plugin
No
Chat
Unknown
No
Unknown
Plugin
Unknown
Syntax Examples PBwiki MoinMoin MediaWiki XWiki PhpWiki
Internal Link
CamelCaseLink or [Free Link]
CamelCaseLink or [[free link]]

[[target|label|params]]
[[a link]]
[[a link|with title]]
XWiki supports 16+ input syntaxes (e.g. confluence, twiki, docbook, mediawiki, xwiki, markdown, etc), see http://rendering.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Main/WebHome#HSupportedSyntaxes for details.

The syntax documented below is XWiki Syntax 2.1 (http://platform.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Main/XWikiSyntax).

[[wiki syntax here>>Space.Page]]
[[Space.Page]]
(Space is optional and is the current space if not specified)
WikiWord or [somelink]
[ desc | pagename ]
External Link
[http://www.externallink.com]
http://google.de/ or
[[http://google.de/ | Google]] or
file://///server/share/file
[http://example.org The title]
[[wiki syntax here>>http://www.xwiki.com]]
http://www.xwiki.com
http://someserver/someurl
[ desc | exturl ]
Headlines
! Level 1
!! Level 2
!!! Level 3
!!!! Level 4
!!!!! Level 5
!!!!!! Level 6
= Level 1 =
== Level 2 ==
=== Level 3 ===
==== Level 4 ====
===== Level 5 =====
==Section==
===Subsection===
====Sub-subsection====
= Headline
== Subheadline
=== Sub-subheadline
==== etc..
!!!Headline1
!!Headline2
!Headline3
Bold Format
**bold**
'''bold'''
'''strong emphasised'''
'''bold'''
**bold**
*bold* or
<strong>bold</strong>
Italics Format
''italics''
''italic''
''emphasised''
''italic''
//Italics//
_italics_ or 
or
<em>italics</em>
Underline Format
__underline__
__underline__
<u>underlined</u>
__underline__
<u>underlined</u>
Monospace Format
<code>monospace</code>
`monospaced`
<tt>monospace</tt>
##monospace##
<tt>monospace</tt>
<code>code</code>
<pre>preformatted</pre>
<verbatim>
unparsed text</verbatim>


Strikethrough Format
-strikethrough-
--(strikethrough)--
<s>strikethrough</s>
--Strike--
<strike>striked through</strike>
Superscript Format
<sup>superscript</sup>
^superscript^
<sup>superscript</sup>
^^superscript^^
<sup>above</sup>
Subscript Format
<sub>subscript</sub>
,,subscript,,
<sub>subscript</sub>
,,subscript,,
<sub>below</sub>
Images
[http://www.imagelocation.com/image.jpg
{{http://foo.bar/foo.jpg}}
{{attachment:foo.jpg | alt text}}
{{target|alt|params}}
[[Image:wiki.png]]
image:img.png
image:Space.Page@img.png
[[image:img.png||width="25" height="25"]]
image:http://some/url/img.png

Starting with the xwiki/2.1 syntax, also:
image:icon:cancel
[ http://foo.org/1.jpg size=30%] 
external image
[Upload:view.jpg align=right size=50x40] 
view uploaded image
[Upload:view.jpg | http://server/external-linkjpg ] 
view and link to another image
Aligning Text
<left>, <center>, <right>
only in tables:
||<(> left ||<:> middle ||<)> right ||
<center>Centered</center>
(% style="... css here..." %)Text
<?plugin RawHtml <span align="right"> ?>right<?plugin RawHtml </span> ?>
or <div align="right"> right </div>

Text Indentation
Indented block
indented text
: indented line
Non-semantic text indentation through styling:

(% style="... css here..." %)multi line text

Quotes:

> This is a quoted text
;: left indent
;;: more left indent

or 
paragraph
and another level 
Bulleted Lists
* Bullet #1
* Bullet #2
** SubBullet #1
* Item 1
* Item 1.1
* Item 2
* Item 1
** Item 1.2
* Item 2
* List
** list
*** list
* list
or
- list
Numbered Lists
# Number #1
# Number #2
1. Item 1
a. Item 1.a
1. Item 2
# Item 1
## Item 1.2
# Item 2
1. Item 1
11. Item 2
111. Item 3
1. Item 4
# list
Definition Lists
<dl>
</dl>
term:: definition
; term : definition
; term
: definition
Term:<def>
def
Horizontal Rule
---
----
-----
------
----
----
----
remove PBwiki remove MoinMoin remove MediaWiki remove XWiki remove PhpWiki