| General Features | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | TWiki | PmWiki |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Version |
0.56
|
2020-07-29 "Hogfather"
|
5.1.21
|
TWiki-6.1.0
|
2.3.32
|
| Last Release Date |
2012-04-01 (12 years ago)
|
2020-07-19 (3 years ago)
|
2019-07-24 (4 years ago)
|
2018-07-15 (5 years ago)
|
2024-03-23 (27 days ago)
|
| Last Update here |
2012-07-16 (11 years ago)
|
2021-08-09 (2 years ago)
|
2019-11-20 (4 years ago)
|
2019-07-19 (4 years ago)
|
2024-03-24 (26 days ago)
|
| Author |
Jaap Karssenberg
|
Andreas Gohr
|
Jeremy Ruston, TiddlyWiki community
|
Peter Thoeny, TWiki community
|
Petko Yotov (Original author: Patrick R. Michaud)
|
| URL | |||||
| Free and Open Source |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| License |
GPL
|
GPL 2
|
BSD
|
GPL
|
GPL2+
|
| Programming Language |
Python
|
PHP
|
HTML, JavaScript
|
Perl, JavaScript
|
PHP
|
| Data Storage |
Files, RCS
|
Files
|
Files
|
Files, RCS
|
Files
|
| License Cost/ Fee |
0
|
0
|
0
|
N/A
|
0
|
| Development status |
Mature
|
Mature
|
Mature
|
Mature
|
Mature
|
| Intended Audience |
Private users, small teams
|
personal, small to medium companies
|
Individuals, private, small groups
|
Large enterprise; small to medium businesses
|
All
|
| System Requirements | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | TWiki | PmWiki |
| Operating System |
Linux, Windows, OSX
|
Linux, UNIX, Windows, MacOS X, probably others
|
Any
|
Linux, Windows, OS-X and other
|
Linux, UNIX, Windows, MacOS X, probably others
|
| Root Access |
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
| Webserver |
None
|
Apache, IIS, Nginx, Lighttpd, anything with PHP support
|
Not required (optional backends available)
|
Almost any webserver, typically Apache and Ngnix
|
Apache, IIS, anything with PHP support. Can also be run w/o a webserver.
|
| Other Requirements |
Desktop environment with Gtk toolkit
|
A common browser
|
RCS (optional), cron/scheduler, fgrep, egrep; Plugins may have additional dependencies
|
none
|
|
| Datastorage | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | TWiki | PmWiki |
| Text Files |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| MySQL |
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
| PostgreSQL |
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
| Oracle |
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
| SQLite |
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
| BerkeleyDB |
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
| RCS |
Plugin
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
| Other |
Text Files with index in SQLite
|
None
|
Data self contained in html file OR as individual data files
|
RcsLite Perl library for version control without external RCS; backend API for other storage
|
Compressed, XML and/or ephemeral files (modules). Can provide custom data backends.
|
| Security/Anti-Spam | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | TWiki | PmWiki |
| Page Permissions |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| ACL |
No
|
Yes
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Authentication Backends |
File permissions
|
Textfile, LDAP, MySQL, PostgreSQL, ActiveDirectory
|
optional extensions available
|
Internal authentication; anything Apache supports such as LDAP, NIS, AD, Kerberos
|
Internal: per page, per group, per user, per user group. External: .htpasswd, LDAP, Active Directory. Plugins: Mailman, forums w/MySQL, oAuth, custom possible.
|
| Host Blocking |
No
|
Plugin
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Optional
|
| Mail Encryption |
No
|
Optional
|
No
|
Yes
|
Optional
|
| nofollow |
No
|
Optional
|
Unknown
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
| Blacklist |
No
|
Optional
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Optional
|
| CAPTCHA |
No
|
Plugin
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Delayed Indexing |
No
|
Optional
|
Unknown
|
Plugin
|
Optional
|
| Development/Support | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | TWiki | PmWiki |
| # of Consultants | |||||
| Preconfigured Hosting |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Code Repository | |||||
| Issue Tracker | |||||
| Mailing List | |||||
| Support Forum | |||||
| Chat Channel | |||||
| Stars on GitHub |
N/A
|
3582 ⭐
|
7039 ⭐
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
| Common Features | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | TWiki | PmWiki |
| Preview |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Minor Changes |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Change Summary |
No
|
Yes
|
Unknown
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Page History |
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Page Revisions |
Unlimited
|
Unlimited
|
Unlimited
|
Unlimited
|
Unlimited
|
| Revision Diffs |
Between all
|
Between all
|
Between all
|
Between all
|
Between all
|
| Sitemap |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Plugin System |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Special Features | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | TWiki | PmWiki |
| Unicode Support |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Right-to-Left Support |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
Optional
|
| Interface Languages |
27
Catalan, Czech, Danish, German, Greek, English, Spanish, Estonian, French, Galician, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Japanese, Dutch, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Slovak, Slovenian, Serbian, Swedish, Turkish, Ukrainian, Chinese, Chinese Traditional |
68
Afrikaans, Arabic, Azerbaijani, Byelorussian, Bulgarian, Bengali; Bangla, Catalan, Czech, Welsh, Danish, German, Greek, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Estonian, Basque, Persian, Finnish, Faroese, French, Frisian, Galician, Hebrew, Hindi, Croatian, Hungarian, Interlingua, Indonesian, Icelandic, Italian, Japanese, Georgian, Kazakh, Cambodian, Kannada, Korean, Kurdish, Latin, Lithuanian, Latvian, Lettish, Malagasy, Macedonian, Malayalam, Marathi, Malay, Nepali, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Sinhalese, Slovak, Slovenian, Albanian, Serbian, Swedish, Tamil, Thai, Turkish, Ukrainian, Uzbek, Vietnamese, Chinese, Chinese Traditional |
4
German, English, French, Japanese |
19
Bulgarian, Czech, Danish, German, English, Spanish, Finnish, French, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Dutch, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Swedish, Ukrainian, Chinese, Chinese Traditional |
38
Arabic, Bulgarian, Breton, Catalan, Czech, Danish, German, Greek, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Persian, Finnish, French, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Lithuanian, Latvian, Lettish, Macedonian, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Slovak, Slovenian, Albanian, Swedish, Tamil, Turkish, Ukrainian, Vietnamese, Chinese, Chinese Traditional |
| Email notification |
No
|
Optional
|
Unknown
|
Yes
|
Optional
|
| Comments |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Threaded
|
Discussion Pages
|
| Categories |
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Namespaces |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Conflict Handling |
Conflict Resolution
|
Page Locking
|
None
|
Conflict Resolution
|
Conflict Resolution
|
| Concurrent Editing |
Unknown
|
No
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
Yes
|
| Search |
Full Text
|
Full Text
|
Full Text
|
Full Text
|
Full Text
|
| Wiki Farming |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
| Structured Data |
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Links | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | TWiki | PmWiki |
| CamelCase |
Yes
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Optional
|
| Freelinks |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Backlinks |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| InterWiki |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| SisterWiki |
No
|
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Image Links |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Windows Shares |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
| Page Redirects |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
| Syntax Features | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | TWiki | PmWiki |
| HTML Tags |
None
|
Optional
|
Optional
|
All
|
Plugin
|
| Math formulas |
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Tables |
none
|
simple
|
complex
|
simple + complex
|
simple + complex
|
| CREOLE support |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
No
|
Optional
|
| Markdown Support |
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
No
|
Plugin
|
| Textile Support |
No
|
Plugin
|
No
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| BBCode Support |
No
|
Plugin
|
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
| Emoticon Images |
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
| Syntax Highlighting |
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Optional
|
| Footnotes |
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Quoting |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
| Internal Comments |
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Custom styles |
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| FAQ Tags |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Scripting |
None
|
Optional, PHP
|
JavaScript
|
TWiki Markup Language, TWiki variables, JavaScript, extensive API
|
MarkupExpressions (core, many add-ons). PageLists with templates (core structured data scripting). WikiSh (plugin), Data forms (optional)
|
| Content Includes |
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Feed Aggregation |
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
| Usability | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | TWiki | PmWiki |
| Section Editing |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Page Templates |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Double-Click Edit |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Toolbar |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Optional
|
| WYSIWYG Editing |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
| Access Keys |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Auto Signature |
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Statistics | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | TWiki | PmWiki |
| Recent Changes |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Wanted Pages |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
No
|
Optional
|
| Orphaned Pages |
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Optional
|
| Most/Least Popular |
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Recent Visitors |
No
|
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Analysis |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
| Output | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | TWiki | PmWiki |
| Printer Friendly |
Print View
|
Print CSS
|
Print CSS
|
Print View
|
Print View
|
| Mobile Friendly |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
| Themes & Skins |
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| RSS Feeds |
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Optional
|
| ATOM Feeds |
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Optional
|
| Abbreviations |
No
|
Yes
|
Unknown
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Auto-TOC |
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Optional
|
| Raw Export |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| HTML Export |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
| XML export |
No
|
No
|
Unknown
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| PDF Export |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Office Export |
Unknown
|
Plugin
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
Plugin
|
| Media and Files | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | TWiki | PmWiki |
| File Attachments |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Optional
|
| Media Revisions |
No
|
Yes
|
No
|
Yes
|
Optional
|
| Embedded Flash |
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Embedded Video |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Image Editing |
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| SVG Editing |
No
|
Plugin
|
No
|
Plugin
|
No
|
| MindMap Editing |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Media Search |
No
|
Filenames only
|
No
|
Contents
|
Filenames only
|
| Extras | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | TWiki | PmWiki |
| Calendar |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Image Galleries |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Presentations |
Unknown
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Unknown
|
Plugin
|
| Forums |
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Blogs |
Optional
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Ticket System |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Chat |
Unknown
|
No
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
No
|
| Syntax Examples | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | TWiki | PmWiki |
| Internal Link |
CamelCase [[foobar:subpage]] +subpage |
[[a Link]] [[namespace:link]] [[link|With a Title]] |
WikiWord (CamelCase) [[link]] [[label|link]] |
WikiWord autolink Otherweb.WikiWord [[Spaced text]] [[WikiWord][label]] |
[[page name]] [[page name | link text]] [[link text -> page name]] [[#anchor]] [[#anchor|link to anchor]] [[page name #anchor]] |
| External Link |
wp?Wiki_Engine http://wikimatrix.org ftp://somehost/share \\host\share\.. |
[[http://example.com]] [[http://example.com|With a Title]] |
http://www.example.com [[label|http://www.example.com]] |
http://twiki.org/ autolink [[http://twiki.org/][label]] |
http://.... [[http://... | link text]] [[link text -> http://...]] |
| Headlines |
=== Heading === |
====== Level 1 ====== ===== Level 2 ===== ==== Level 3 ==== === Level 4 === == Level 5 == |
! Level 1 !! Level 2 !!! Level 3 !!!! Level 4 !!!!! Level 5 |
---+ Level 1 ---++ Level 2 ---+++ Level 3 ---++++ Level 4 ---+++++ Level 5 ---++++++ Level 6 |
! Level 1 !! Level 2 !!! Level 3 |
| Bold Format |
**bold** |
**bold** |
''bold'' |
*bold* |
'''bold''' |
| Italics Format |
//italic// |
//italics// |
//italic// |
_italic_ |
''italic'' |
| Underline Format |
__underline__ |
__underlined__ |
__underline__ |
<u>underline</u> |
{+underlined+} |
| Monospace Format |
``monospace`` |
''monospace'' |
{{{monospaced}}} |
=monospaced text= and <verbatim> multi line text </verbatim> |
@@monospace@@ |
| Strikethrough Format |
~~strike~~ |
<del>strikethrough</del> |
--strikethrough-- |
<strike>strikethrough</strike> |
{-strikethrough-} |
| Superscript Format |
^{sup} |
<sup>superscript</sup> |
^^superscript^^ |
<sup>superscript</sup> |
'^superscript^' |
| Subscript Format |
_{sub} |
<sub>subscript</sub> |
~~subscript~~ |
<sub>subscript</sub> |
'_subscript_' |
| Images |
{{./image.png}} |
{{local.jpg}}
{{http://foo.bar/baz.jpg}} |
[img[local.jpg]] [img[http://foo.bar/foo.jpg]] |
%ATTACHURL%/image.png http://any.domain/image.png |
https://foo.bar/foo.jpg Attach:foo.jpg Attach:foo.jpg"alt/title text" | Caption |
| Aligning Text |
not implemented |
Plugin |
using custom classes, e.g.
{{right{
text
}}} |
| left | center | right | or HTML or CSS |
%center% centered text %right% right aligned %lfloat% left floating text %rfloat% right floating text %rframe% right floating frame %lframe% left floating frame |
| Text Indentation |
indent with tabs |
N/A |
:indent > quote <<< blockquote <<< |
<blockquote> multi line text </blockquote> |
-> indented text --> more indentation -< hanging text --< more indentation |
| Bulleted Lists |
* List item * sub items * with indent |
* item 1 * item 1.1 * item 2 |
* Item 1 ** Item 1.1 * Item 2 |
* Item 1 * Item 1.1 * Item 2 |
* Item 1 ** Item 1.1 * Item 2 alternatively, indented: * item 1 * item 1.1 * item 2 |
| Numbered Lists |
1. List item a. with sub items b. ... |
- item 1 - item 1.1 - item 2 |
# Item 1 ## Item 1.1 # Item 2 |
1. Item 1 a. Item 1.a 1. Item 2 |
# Item 1 ## Item 1.1 # Item 2 alternatively, indented: # Item 1 # Item 1.1 # Item 2 |
| Definition Lists |
not implemented |
Plugin |
; term : description |
$ Term: Definition |
: term : definition |
| Horizontal Rule |
not implemented |
---- |
---- |
--- |
---- |
| remove Zim | remove DokuWiki | remove TiddlyWiki | remove TWiki | remove PmWiki |