General Features | MediaWiki | PmWiki | XWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Version |
1.32.2
|
2.3.33
|
16.3.0
|
26.2, 24.6 LTS, 21.9 LTS
|
2.1.8
|
Last Release Date |
2019-06-05 (4 years ago)
|
2024-04-20 (16 days ago)
|
2024-04-29 (7 days ago)
|
2023-11-15 (5 months ago)
|
2023-08-05 (9 months ago)
|
Last Update here |
2019-06-21 (4 years ago)
|
2024-04-21 (15 days ago)
|
2024-04-30 (6 days ago)
|
2024-04-01 (1 month ago)
|
2023-10-16 (6 months ago)
|
Author |
Magnus Manske, Brion Vibber, Lee Daniel Crocker, Tim Starling, Erik Möller, and others.
|
Petko Yotov (Original author: Patrick R. Michaud)
|
XWiki Development Team
|
Tiki Software Community Association
|
Foswiki Community
|
URL | |||||
Free and Open Source |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
License |
GPL
|
GPL2+
|
LGPL + Free hosting on https://myxwiki.org for individuals/non profit
|
LGPL
|
GPL
|
Programming Language |
PHP
|
PHP
|
Java
|
PHP
|
Perl
|
Data Storage |
Database
|
Files
|
Database, RCS
|
Database
|
Files, RCS
|
License Cost/ Fee |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
$0
|
Development status |
Mature
|
Mature
|
Mature
|
Mature
|
Mature
|
Intended Audience |
End Users/Desktop, Education
|
All
|
Enterprise, Workgroups, Developers
|
Needing not just a robust wiki, but a full-featured CMS/Groupware with a bug tracker, discussion forums, blogs, etc.
|
Enterprise, Corporate, Business, Intranets, Personal use, Community building, Educational, Intranet, Extranet
|
Hosting Features | MediaWiki | PmWiki | XWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki |
Storage Quota |
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
Bandwidth Quota |
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
Other Limits |
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
Topic Restrictions |
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
Corporate Branding |
N/A
|
N/A
|
Yes
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Own Domain |
N/A
|
N/A
|
Yes
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Ads allowed |
N/A
|
N/A
|
No
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
System Requirements | MediaWiki | PmWiki | XWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki |
Operating System |
*nix, Windows, Mac OS X
|
Linux, UNIX, Windows, MacOS X, probably others
|
Any platform supporting Java 11 or greater
|
Linux, FreeBSD, Windows, MacOS X and probably others
|
Linux, Windows, OS-X and others
|
Root Access |
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
Webserver |
Any with PHP support
|
Apache, IIS, anything with PHP support. Can also be run w/o a webserver.
|
Servlet 3.1+
|
Works on standard shared hosting
|
Apache, Lighttpd, Nginx, or any other supporting (F)CGI
|
Other Requirements |
none
|
none
|
Java 11, MySQL/MariaDB/PostgreSQL/HSQLDB/etc (JDBC Driver required)
|
None
|
RCS (optional), cron/scheduler, fgrep, egrep; Plugins may have additional dependencies
|
Datastorage | MediaWiki | PmWiki | XWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki |
Text Files |
No
|
Yes
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
MySQL |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
PostgreSQL |
Yes
|
No
|
Yes
|
No
|
No
|
Oracle |
Yes
|
No
|
Yes
|
No
|
No
|
SQLite |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
BerkeleyDB |
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
RCS |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
No
|
Yes
|
Other |
No
|
Compressed, XML and/or ephemeral files (modules). Can provide custom data backends.
|
JDBC Databases and in general any database supported by Hibernate; any custom implementation, as the storage is pluggable. Attachments can be saved on the filesystem
|
MariaDB
|
caching of content into database using plugins
|
Security/Anti-Spam | MediaWiki | PmWiki | XWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki |
Page Permissions |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
ACL |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Authentication Backends |
Yes
|
Internal: per page, per group, per user, per user group. External: .htpasswd, LDAP, Active Directory. Plugins: Mailman, forums w/MySQL, oAuth, custom possible.
|
XWiki, LDAP, custom (Open API), Kerberos, NTLM, Headers, PUMA, SAML, Trusted LDAP, Sun SSO
|
SAML, OpenID Connect, Active Directory, LDAP, Shibboleth, CAS, IMAP, InterTiki, Vpopmail, Basic HTTP authentication
|
Internal authentication; anything Apache supports such as LDAP, NIS, AD, Kerberos
|
Host Blocking |
Yes
|
Optional
|
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Mail Encryption |
Plugin
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
nofollow |
Optional
|
Yes
|
No
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
Blacklist |
Yes
|
Optional
|
Plugin
|
Optional
|
Plugin
|
CAPTCHA |
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Delayed Indexing |
No
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Development/Support | MediaWiki | PmWiki | XWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki |
# of Consultants | |||||
Preconfigured Hosting |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Code Repository | |||||
Issue Tracker | |||||
Mailing List | |||||
Support Forum | |||||
Chat Channel | |||||
Stars on GitHub |
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
97 ⭐
|
Common Features | MediaWiki | PmWiki | XWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki |
Preview |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Minor Changes |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Change Summary |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Page History |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Page Revisions |
Unlimited
|
Unlimited
|
Unlimited
|
Unlimited
|
Unlimited
|
Revision Diffs |
Between all
|
Between all
|
Between all
|
Between all
|
Between all
|
Sitemap |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin System |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Special Features | MediaWiki | PmWiki | XWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki |
Unicode Support |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Right-to-Left Support |
Yes
|
Optional
|
No
|
Yes
|
No
|
Interface Languages |
140
Afar, Abkhazian, Afrikaans, Amharic, Arabic, Assamese, Aymara, Azerbaijani, Bashkir, Byelorussian, Bulgarian, Bihari, Bislama, Bengali; Bangla, Tibetan, Breton, Catalan, Corsican, Czech, Welsh, Danish, German, Bhutani, Greek, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Estonian, Basque, Persian, Finnish, Fiji, Faroese, French, Frisian, Irish, Scots Gaelic, Galician, Guarani, Gujarati, Hausa, Hebrew, Hindi, Croatian, Hungarian, Armenian, Interlingua, Indonesian, Interlingue, Inupiak, Icelandic, Italian, Inuktitut, Japanese, Georgian, Kazakh, Greenlandic, Cambodian, Kannada, Korean, Kashmiri, Kurdish, Kirghiz, Latin, Lingala, Laothian, Lithuanian, Latvian, Lettish, Malagasy, Maori, Macedonian, Malayalam, Mongolian, Moldavian, Marathi, Malay, Maltese, Burmese, Nauru, Nepali, Dutch, Norwegian, Occitan, Oromo, Oriya, Punjabi, Polish, Pashto, Pushto, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Quechua, Rhaeto-Romance, Kirundi, Romanian, Russian, Kinyarwanda, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Sangho, Serbo-Croatian, Sinhalese, Slovak, Slovenian, Samoan, Shona, Somali, Albanian, Serbian, Siswati, Sesotho, Sundanese, Swedish, Swahili, Tamil, Telugu, Tajik, Thai, Tigrinya, Turkmen, Tagalog, Setswana, Tonga, Turkish, Tsonga, Tatar, Twi, Uighur, Ukrainian, Urdu, Uzbek, Vietnamese, Volapuk, Wolof, Xhosa, Yiddish, Yoruba, Zhuang, Chinese, Chinese Traditional, Zulu |
38
Arabic, Bulgarian, Breton, Catalan, Czech, Danish, German, Greek, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Persian, Finnish, French, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Lithuanian, Latvian, Lettish, Macedonian, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Slovak, Slovenian, Albanian, Swedish, Tamil, Turkish, Ukrainian, Vietnamese, Chinese, Chinese Traditional |
40
Bulgarian, Catalan, Czech, Danish, German, Greek, English, Spanish, Persian, French, Galician, Hindi, Croatian, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Cambodian, Kannada, Korean, Lithuanian, Latvian, Lettish, Marathi, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Sinhalese, Slovak, Slovenian, Swedish, Turkish, Uighur, Ukrainian, Vietnamese, Chinese, Chinese Traditional |
35
Bulgarian, Catalan, Czech, Danish, German, Greek, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Basque, Persian, Finnish, French, Galician, Hebrew, Croatian, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Russian, Slovak, Slovenian, Serbian, Swedish, Swahili, Ukrainian, Chinese, Chinese Traditional |
22
Bulgarian, Czech, Danish, German, Greek, English, Spanish, Finnish, French, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Russian, Swedish, Ukrainian, Chinese, Chinese Traditional |
Email notification |
Optional
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Comments |
Discussion Pages
|
Discussion Pages
|
Threaded
|
Threaded
|
Plugin
|
Categories |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Namespaces |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Conflict Handling |
Conflict Resolution
|
Conflict Resolution
|
Conflict Resolution
|
Conflict Detection
|
Page Locking
|
Concurrent Editing |
Unknown
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
No
|
Search |
Full Text
|
Full Text
|
Full Text
|
Full Text
|
Full Text
|
Wiki Farming |
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Structured Data |
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Links | MediaWiki | PmWiki | XWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki |
CamelCase |
No
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
Freelinks |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Backlinks |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
InterWiki |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
SisterWiki |
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Image Links |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Windows Shares |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Page Redirects |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Syntax Features | MediaWiki | PmWiki | XWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki |
HTML Tags |
Some
|
Plugin
|
All
|
Optional
|
All
|
Math formulas |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Tables |
simple + complex
|
simple + complex
|
simple + complex
|
simple + complex
|
simple + complex
|
CREOLE support |
No
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Markdown Support |
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Textile Support |
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
BBCode Support |
No
|
Plugin
|
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Emoticon Images |
Optional
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Syntax Highlighting |
Plugin
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Footnotes |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Quoting |
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Internal Comments |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Custom styles |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
FAQ Tags |
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Scripting |
Optional
|
MarkupExpressions (core, many add-ons). PageLists with templates (core structured data scripting). WikiSh (plugin), Data forms (optional)
|
velocity, groovy, ruby, jython, generic JSR223 & very powerful API
|
Dynamic Variables more info ===>>
|
JavaScript; Topic Markup Language
|
Content Includes |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Feed Aggregation |
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Usability | MediaWiki | PmWiki | XWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki |
Section Editing |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Page Templates |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Double-Click Edit |
Optional
|
Plugin
|
No
|
Optional
|
Plugin
|
Toolbar |
Yes
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
WYSIWYG Editing |
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Optional
|
Plugin
|
Access Keys |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Auto Signature |
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Statistics | MediaWiki | PmWiki | XWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki |
Recent Changes |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Wanted Pages |
Yes
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
Orphaned Pages |
Yes
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Most/Least Popular |
Yes
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Recent Visitors |
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Analysis |
Optional
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Output | MediaWiki | PmWiki | XWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki |
Printer Friendly |
Print CSS
|
Print View
|
Print CSS
|
Print View
|
Print View
|
Mobile Friendly |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Themes & Skins |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
RSS Feeds |
Yes
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
ATOM Feeds |
Yes
|
Optional
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Abbreviations |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Auto-TOC |
Yes
|
Optional
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Raw Export |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
HTML Export |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
XML export |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
PDF Export |
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Optional
|
Plugin
|
Office Export |
Unknown
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Media and Files | MediaWiki | PmWiki | XWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki |
File Attachments |
Yes
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Media Revisions |
Yes
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Embedded Flash |
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Embedded Video |
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Image Editing |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
SVG Editing |
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
MindMap Editing |
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Media Search |
Keywords
|
Filenames only
|
Contents
|
Contents
|
Contents
|
Extras | MediaWiki | PmWiki | XWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki |
Calendar |
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Image Galleries |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Presentations |
Unknown
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Forums |
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Blogs |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Ticket System |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Chat |
Unknown
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
No
|
Syntax Examples | MediaWiki | PmWiki | XWiki | Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Foswiki |
Internal Link |
[[a link]] [[a link|with title]] |
[[page name]] [[page name | link text]] [[link text -> page name]] [[#anchor]] [[#anchor|link to anchor]] [[page name #anchor]] |
XWiki supports 16+ input syntaxes (e.g. confluence, twiki, docbook, mediawiki, xwiki, markdown, etc), see http://rendering.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Main/WebHome#HSupportedSyntaxes for details. The syntax documented below is XWiki Syntax 2.1 (http://platform.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Main/XWikiSyntax). [[wiki syntax here>>Space.Page]] [[Space.Page]] (Space is optional and is the current space if not specified) |
((Name of page)) or ((Name of page|link to a page)) or (semantic(link to a page)) or, if activated: CamelCase WikiWords |
WikiWord autolink Otherweb.WikiWord [[Spaced text]] [[WikiWord][label]] |
External Link |
[http://example.org The title] |
http://.... [[http://... | link text]] [[link text -> http://...]] |
[[wiki syntax here>>http://www.xwiki.com]] http://www.xwiki.com |
[http://example.com] or [http://example.com|label] |
External Link http://foswiki.org/ autolink [[http://foswiki.org/][label]] |
Headlines |
==Section== ===Subsection=== ====Sub-subsection==== |
! Level 1 !! Level 2 !!! Level 3 |
= Headline == Subheadline === Sub-subheadline ==== etc.. |
-= Titlebar =- ! Level 1 !! Level 2 !!! Level 3 !!!! Level 4 !!!!! Level 5 |
---+ Level 1 ---++ Level 2 ---+++ Level 3 ---++++ Level 4 ---+++++ Level 5 ---++++++ Level 6 |
Bold Format |
'''bold''' |
'''bold''' |
**bold** |
__bold__ |
*bold* |
Italics Format |
''italic'' |
''italic'' |
//Italics// |
''italic'' |
_italic_ |
Underline Format |
<u>underlined</u> |
{+underlined+} |
__underline__ |
===underline=== |
<u>underline</u> |
Monospace Format |
<tt>monospace</tt> |
@@monospace@@ |
##monospace## |
-+monospace+- |
=monospaced text= and <verbatim> multi line text </verbatim> |
Strikethrough Format |
<s>strikethrough</s> |
{-strikethrough-} |
--Strike-- |
--strike-- |
<strike>strikethrough</strike> |
Superscript Format |
<sup>superscript</sup> |
'^superscript^' |
^^superscript^^ |
{SUP()}text{SUP} |
<sup>superscript</sup> |
Subscript Format |
<sub>subscript</sub> |
'_subscript_' |
,,subscript,, |
{SUB()}text{SUB} |
<sub>subscript</sub> |
Images |
[[Image:wiki.png]] |
https://foo.bar/foo.jpg Attach:foo.jpg Attach:foo.jpg"alt/title text" | Caption |
image:img.png image:Space.Page@img.png [[image:img.png||width="25" height="25"]] image:http://some/url/img.png Starting with the xwiki/2.1 syntax, also: image:icon:cancel |
{img src=http://foo.bar/foo.jpg} |
%ATTACHURL%/image.png http://any.domain/image.png %IMAGE{"image.png"}% |
Aligning Text |
<center>Centered</center> |
%center% centered text %right% right aligned %lfloat% left floating text %rfloat% right floating text %rframe% right floating frame %lframe% left floating frame |
(% style="... css here..." %)Text |
::centered text:: |
| left | center | right | or HTML or CSS |
Text Indentation |
: indented line |
-> indented text --> more indentation -< hanging text --< more indentation |
Non-semantic text indentation through styling: (% style="... css here..." %)multi line text Quotes: > This is a quoted text |
leading spaces, if activated. |
<blockquote> multi line text </blockquote> |
Bulleted Lists |
* Item 1 ** Item 1.2 * Item 2 |
* Item 1 ** Item 1.1 * Item 2 alternatively, indented: * item 1 * item 1.1 * item 2 |
* List ** list *** list |
* Item 1 ** Item 1.1 * Item 2 |
* Item 1 * Item 1.1 * Item 2 |
Numbered Lists |
# Item 1 ## Item 1.2 # Item 2 |
# Item 1 ## Item 1.1 # Item 2 alternatively, indented: # Item 1 # Item 1.1 # Item 2 |
1. Item 1 11. Item 2 111. Item 3 1. Item 4 |
# Item 1 ## Item 1.1 # Item 2 |
1. Item 1 a. Item 1.a 1. Item 2 |
Definition Lists |
; term : definition |
: term : definition |
; term : definition |
;term:definition |
$ Term: Definition |
Horizontal Rule |
---- |
---- |
---- |
--- |
--- |
remove MediaWiki | remove PmWiki | remove XWiki | remove Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | remove Foswiki |