Roadkill vs. XWiki vs. TWiki vs. ProntoWiki vs. Wiki on a Stick

General Features Roadkill XWiki TWiki ProntoWiki Wiki on a Stick
Version
1.6
16.3.1
TWiki-6.1.0
1.0.1
0.12.0
Last Release Date
27/04/2013
2024-05-09 (10 days ago)
2018-07-15 (5 years ago)
2024-05-18 (1 day ago)
2010-06-20 (13 years ago)
Last Update here
2013-04-25 (11 years ago)
2024-05-13 (6 days ago)
2019-07-19 (4 years ago)
2006-08-23 (17 years ago)
2010-08-24 (13 years ago)
Author
C.Small
XWiki Development Team
Peter Thoeny, TWiki community
Clay Alberty
legolas558
URL
Free and Open Source
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
License
MS-PL
LGPL + Free hosting on https://myxwiki.org for individuals/non profit
GPL
BSD
GPLv2
Programming Language
C#
Java
Perl, JavaScript
C#
JavaScript
Data Storage
Database
Database, RCS
Files, RCS
Database
Files
License Cost/ Fee
0
0
N/A
Free
Development status
Mature
Mature
Mature
Mature
Mature
Intended Audience
Small-mid sized teams, website wikis
Enterprise, Workgroups, Developers
Large enterprise; small to medium businesses
Advanced End Users
Hosting Features Roadkill XWiki TWiki ProntoWiki Wiki on a Stick
Storage Quota
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Bandwidth Quota
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Other Limits
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Topic Restrictions
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Corporate Branding
N/A
Yes
N/A
N/A
N/A
Own Domain
N/A
Yes
N/A
N/A
N/A
Ads allowed
N/A
No
N/A
N/A
N/A
System Requirements Roadkill XWiki TWiki ProntoWiki Wiki on a Stick
Operating System
Windows Server, Ubuntu
Any platform supporting Java 11 or greater
Linux, Windows, OS-X and other
Windows
OS Independent (Browser Application)
Root Access
Yes
No
No
No
No
Webserver
IIS, Apache
Servlet 3.1+
Almost any webserver, typically Apache and Ngnix
IIS 5+
Other Requirements
mono and mod_mono on Ubuntu
Java 11, MySQL/MariaDB/PostgreSQL/HSQLDB/etc (JDBC Driver required)
RCS (optional), cron/scheduler, fgrep, egrep; Plugins may have additional dependencies
.NET framework v2.0 or higher
JavaScript-capable browser
Datastorage Roadkill XWiki TWiki ProntoWiki Wiki on a Stick
Text Files
Patch
No
Yes
Unknown
No
MySQL
Yes
Yes
No
Unknown
No
PostgreSQL
Yes
Yes
No
Unknown
No
Oracle
Yes
Yes
No
Unknown
No
SQLite
Yes
No
No
Unknown
No
BerkeleyDB
No
No
No
Unknown
No
RCS
No
Plugin
Yes
Unknown
No
Other
SQL Server, MongoDB
JDBC Databases and in general any database supported by Hibernate; any custom implementation, as the storage is pluggable. Attachments can be saved on the filesystem
RcsLite Perl library for version control without external RCS; backend API for other storage
SQLExpress or SQL 2000 or SQL 2005
Self-modifying XHTML file, can export into XHTML and WSIF
Security/Anti-Spam Roadkill XWiki TWiki ProntoWiki Wiki on a Stick
Page Permissions
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
ACL
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
Authentication Backends
Database, Active Directory, custom if needed
XWiki, LDAP, custom (Open API), Kerberos, NTLM, Headers, PUMA, SAML, Trusted LDAP, Sun SSO
Internal authentication; anything Apache supports such as LDAP, NIS, AD, Kerberos
.NET Membership platform
Supports per-page AES encryption
Host Blocking
No
No
Plugin
No
No
Mail Encryption
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
nofollow
No
No
Plugin
No
No
Blacklist
No
Plugin
Plugin
No
No
CAPTCHA
Optional
Yes
Plugin
No
No
Delayed Indexing
No
Yes
Plugin
No
No
Development/Support Roadkill XWiki TWiki ProntoWiki Wiki on a Stick
# of Consultants
Preconfigured Hosting
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
Code Repository
Issue Tracker
Mailing List
Support Forum
Chat Channel
Stars on GitHub
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Common Features Roadkill XWiki TWiki ProntoWiki Wiki on a Stick
Preview
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Minor Changes
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
Change Summary
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
Page History
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Page Revisions
Unlimited
Unlimited
Unlimited
None
Revision Diffs
Between all
Between all
Between all
Between all
No
Sitemap
Yes
Yes
Yes
Unknown
Yes
Plugin System
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Special Features Roadkill XWiki TWiki ProntoWiki Wiki on a Stick
Unicode Support
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Right-to-Left Support
No
No
No
Unknown
No
Interface Languages
3
Czech, English, Polish
40
Bulgarian, Catalan, Czech, Danish, German, Greek, English, Spanish, Persian, French, Galician, Hindi, Croatian, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Cambodian, Kannada, Korean, Lithuanian, Latvian, Lettish, Marathi, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Sinhalese, Slovak, Slovenian, Swedish, Turkish, Uighur, Ukrainian, Vietnamese, Chinese, Chinese Traditional
19
Bulgarian, Czech, Danish, German, English, Spanish, Finnish, French, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Dutch, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Swedish, Ukrainian, Chinese, Chinese Traditional
1
English
2
English, Italian
Email notification
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
Comments
No
Threaded
Threaded
No
No
Categories
Yes
Yes
Yes
Optional
Yes
Namespaces
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Conflict Handling
None
Conflict Resolution
Conflict Resolution
Page Locking
Concurrent Editing
Unknown
Plugin
Unknown
Unknown
Unknown
Search
Full Text
Full Text
Full Text
Full Text
Full Text
Wiki Farming
No
Yes
Optional
Unknown
Yes
Structured Data
No
Yes
Yes
Unknown
Yes
Links Roadkill XWiki TWiki ProntoWiki Wiki on a Stick
CamelCase
No
Yes
Yes
Optional
No
Freelinks
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Backlinks
Plugin
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
InterWiki
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
SisterWiki
No
Yes
Plugin
No
No
Image Links
Yes
Yes
Yes
Optional
Yes
Windows Shares
Yes
Yes
Plugin
No
Yes
Page Redirects
No
Yes
Plugin
Unknown
No
Syntax Features Roadkill XWiki TWiki ProntoWiki Wiki on a Stick
HTML Tags
Some
All
All
Some
All
Math formulas
Plugin
Yes
Plugin
No
Plugin
Tables
simple
simple + complex
simple + complex
none
simple + complex
CREOLE support
Yes
Yes
No
Unknown
Yes
Markdown Support
Yes
Yes
No
Unknown
No
Textile Support
No
No
Plugin
Unknown
No
BBCode Support
No
No
No
Unknown
No
Emoticon Images
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
Syntax Highlighting
No
Yes
Plugin
No
No
Footnotes
No
Yes
Plugin
Optional
Plugin
Quoting
No
Yes
Yes
Optional
Unknown
Internal Comments
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Custom styles
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
FAQ Tags
No
Plugin
Yes
No
No
Scripting
none
velocity, groovy, ruby, jython, generic JSR223 & very powerful API
TWiki Markup Language, TWiki variables, JavaScript, extensive API
JavaScript
Content Includes
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Feed Aggregation
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
Usability Roadkill XWiki TWiki ProntoWiki Wiki on a Stick
Section Editing
No
Yes
Plugin
No
No
Page Templates
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Double-Click Edit
No
No
Plugin
No
Optional
Toolbar
Yes
Yes
Plugin
Yes
Yes
WYSIWYG Editing
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
Access Keys
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Auto Signature
No
No
Yes
No
No
Statistics Roadkill XWiki TWiki ProntoWiki Wiki on a Stick
Recent Changes
No
Yes
Yes
Unknown
Yes
Wanted Pages
No
Yes
No
No
Yes
Orphaned Pages
No
Yes
Plugin
No
Yes
Most/Least Popular
No
Yes
Yes
Optional
No
Recent Visitors
No
Yes
Plugin
No
No
Analysis
No
Yes
Yes
No
Unknown
Output Roadkill XWiki TWiki ProntoWiki Wiki on a Stick
Printer Friendly
Print View
Print CSS
Print View
Print View
Mobile Friendly
Yes
Yes
Plugin
Unknown
Unknown
Themes & Skins
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
RSS Feeds
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
ATOM Feeds
No
Optional
Yes
No
No
Abbreviations
No
Plugin
Plugin
No
Unknown
Auto-TOC
Yes
Optional
Yes
No
Yes
Raw Export
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
HTML Export
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
XML export
Yes
Yes
Plugin
No
No
PDF Export
No
Yes
Plugin
No
No
Office Export
Unknown
Yes
Unknown
Unknown
Unknown
Media and Files Roadkill XWiki TWiki ProntoWiki Wiki on a Stick
File Attachments
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Media Revisions
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
Embedded Flash
Plugin
Yes
Plugin
Unknown
Yes
Embedded Video
Yes
Yes
Plugin
Unknown
No
Image Editing
No
Plugin
Plugin
No
No
SVG Editing
No
Plugin
Plugin
No
Unknown
MindMap Editing
No
Plugin
Plugin
No
No
Media Search
No
Contents
Contents
Filenames only
Extras Roadkill XWiki TWiki ProntoWiki Wiki on a Stick
Calendar
No
Plugin
Plugin
Unknown
Plugin
Image Galleries
No
Yes
Plugin
Unknown
Yes
Presentations
Unknown
Plugin
Unknown
Unknown
Unknown
Forums
No
Plugin
Plugin
Unknown
No
Blogs
No
Plugin
Plugin
Unknown
No
Ticket System
No
Plugin
Plugin
Unknown
No
Chat
Unknown
Plugin
Unknown
Unknown
Unknown
Syntax Examples Roadkill XWiki TWiki ProntoWiki Wiki on a Stick
Internal Link
[[Pagename|linkname]]
XWiki supports 16+ input syntaxes (e.g. confluence, twiki, docbook, mediawiki, xwiki, markdown, etc), see http://rendering.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Main/WebHome#HSupportedSyntaxes for details.

The syntax documented below is XWiki Syntax 2.1 (http://platform.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Main/XWikiSyntax).

[[wiki syntax here>>Space.Page]]
[[Space.Page]]
(Space is optional and is the current space if not specified)
WikiWord autolink
Otherweb.WikiWord
[[Spaced text]]
[[WikiWord][label]]
[pagename]
[[WoaS test page]]
External Link
[[URL|linkname]]
[[wiki syntax here>>http://www.xwiki.com]]
http://www.xwiki.com
http://twiki.org/ autolink
[[http://twiki.org/][label]]
{title|url}
[[http://stickwiki.sf.net/|WoaS Official Website]]
Headlines
== Large heading
= Headline
== Subheadline
=== Sub-subheadline
==== etc..
---+ Level 1
---++ Level 2
---+++ Level 3
---++++ Level 4
---+++++ Level 5
---++++++ Level 6
!, !!, !!!
= Header 1
== Header 2
=== Header 3
Bold Format
** bold **
**bold**
*bold*
**bold**
*bold text*
Italics Format
//italics//
//Italics//
_italic_
''italics''
/italics text/
Underline Format
_underline_
__underline__
<u>underline</u>
__under__
_underlined text_
Monospace Format
{{

monospace

}}
##monospace##
=monospaced text= and
<verbatim>
multi line text
</verbatim>
{{{this text will not render wiki syntax}}}
Strikethrough Format
--Strike--
<strike>strikethrough</strike>
<<strike>> (using custom tags)
Superscript Format
^^superscript^^
<sup>superscript</sup>
<<super>> (using custom tags)
Subscript Format
,,subscript,,
<sub>subscript</sub>
<<sub>> (using custom tags)
Images
{{Image.jpg.|title}}
image:img.png
image:Space.Page@img.png
[[image:img.png||width="25" height="25"]]
image:http://some/url/img.png

Starting with the xwiki/2.1 syntax, also:
image:icon:cancel
%ATTACHURL%/image.png
http://any.domain/image.png
{guid} - this is displayed and can be inserted automatically for each image/page
[[Image::woas.png]]
Aligning Text
(% style="... css here..." %)Text
| left |   center   |   right |
or HTML
or CSS
available through custom tags
Text Indentation
Non-semantic text indentation through styling:

(% style="... css here..." %)multi line text

Quotes:

> This is a quoted text
<blockquote>
multi line text
</blockquote>
multiple spaces -> &nbsp;
Bulleted Lists
* Bullet List
** Sub item
* List
** list
*** list
* Item 1
* Item 1.1
* Item 2
+
++
+++
++++
* element 1
* element 2
* element 3
Numbered Lists
# Numbered list
## Sub item
1. Item 1
11. Item 2
111. Item 3
1. Item 4
1. Item 1
a. Item 1.a
1. Item 2
#
##
###
####
* element 1
* element 2
* element 3
Definition Lists
; term
: definition
$ Term: Definition
Horizontal Rule
----
----
---
----
remove Roadkill remove XWiki remove TWiki remove ProntoWiki remove Wiki on a Stick