| General Features | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | MediaWiki | TWiki |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Version |
0.56
|
2020-07-29 "Hogfather"
|
5.1.21
|
1.32.2
|
TWiki-6.1.0
|
| Last Release Date |
2012-04-01 (12 years ago)
|
2020-07-19 (3 years ago)
|
2019-07-24 (4 years ago)
|
2019-06-05 (4 years ago)
|
2018-07-15 (5 years ago)
|
| Last Update here |
2012-07-16 (11 years ago)
|
2021-08-09 (2 years ago)
|
2019-11-20 (4 years ago)
|
2019-06-21 (4 years ago)
|
2019-07-19 (4 years ago)
|
| Author |
Jaap Karssenberg
|
Andreas Gohr
|
Jeremy Ruston, TiddlyWiki community
|
Magnus Manske, Brion Vibber, Lee Daniel Crocker, Tim Starling, Erik Möller, and others.
|
Peter Thoeny, TWiki community
|
| URL | |||||
| Free and Open Source |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| License |
GPL
|
GPL 2
|
BSD
|
GPL
|
GPL
|
| Programming Language |
Python
|
PHP
|
HTML, JavaScript
|
PHP
|
Perl, JavaScript
|
| Data Storage |
Files, RCS
|
Files
|
Files
|
Database
|
Files, RCS
|
| License Cost/ Fee |
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
N/A
|
| Development status |
Mature
|
Mature
|
Mature
|
Mature
|
Mature
|
| Intended Audience |
Private users, small teams
|
personal, small to medium companies
|
Individuals, private, small groups
|
End Users/Desktop, Education
|
Large enterprise; small to medium businesses
|
| System Requirements | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | MediaWiki | TWiki |
| Operating System |
Linux, Windows, OSX
|
Linux, UNIX, Windows, MacOS X, probably others
|
Any
|
*nix, Windows, Mac OS X
|
Linux, Windows, OS-X and other
|
| Root Access |
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
| Webserver |
None
|
Apache, IIS, Nginx, Lighttpd, anything with PHP support
|
Not required (optional backends available)
|
Any with PHP support
|
Almost any webserver, typically Apache and Ngnix
|
| Other Requirements |
Desktop environment with Gtk toolkit
|
A common browser
|
none
|
RCS (optional), cron/scheduler, fgrep, egrep; Plugins may have additional dependencies
|
|
| Datastorage | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | MediaWiki | TWiki |
| Text Files |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Optional
|
No
|
Yes
|
| MySQL |
No
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
No
|
| PostgreSQL |
No
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Oracle |
No
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
No
|
| SQLite |
No
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
No
|
| BerkeleyDB |
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
| RCS |
Plugin
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
| Other |
Text Files with index in SQLite
|
None
|
Data self contained in html file OR as individual data files
|
No
|
RcsLite Perl library for version control without external RCS; backend API for other storage
|
| Security/Anti-Spam | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | MediaWiki | TWiki |
| Page Permissions |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| ACL |
No
|
Yes
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
| Authentication Backends |
File permissions
|
Textfile, LDAP, MySQL, PostgreSQL, ActiveDirectory
|
optional extensions available
|
Yes
|
Internal authentication; anything Apache supports such as LDAP, NIS, AD, Kerberos
|
| Host Blocking |
No
|
Plugin
|
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
| Mail Encryption |
No
|
Optional
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
| nofollow |
No
|
Optional
|
Unknown
|
Optional
|
Plugin
|
| Blacklist |
No
|
Optional
|
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
| CAPTCHA |
No
|
Plugin
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Delayed Indexing |
No
|
Optional
|
Unknown
|
No
|
Plugin
|
| Development/Support | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | MediaWiki | TWiki |
| # of Consultants | |||||
| Preconfigured Hosting |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Code Repository | |||||
| Issue Tracker | |||||
| Mailing List | |||||
| Support Forum | |||||
| Chat Channel | |||||
| Stars on GitHub |
N/A
|
3582 ⭐
|
7039 ⭐
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
| Common Features | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | MediaWiki | TWiki |
| Preview |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Minor Changes |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Change Summary |
No
|
Yes
|
Unknown
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Page History |
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Page Revisions |
Unlimited
|
Unlimited
|
Unlimited
|
Unlimited
|
Unlimited
|
| Revision Diffs |
Between all
|
Between all
|
Between all
|
Between all
|
Between all
|
| Sitemap |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Plugin System |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Special Features | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | MediaWiki | TWiki |
| Unicode Support |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Right-to-Left Support |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Interface Languages |
27
Catalan, Czech, Danish, German, Greek, English, Spanish, Estonian, French, Galician, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Japanese, Dutch, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Slovak, Slovenian, Serbian, Swedish, Turkish, Ukrainian, Chinese, Chinese Traditional |
68
Afrikaans, Arabic, Azerbaijani, Byelorussian, Bulgarian, Bengali; Bangla, Catalan, Czech, Welsh, Danish, German, Greek, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Estonian, Basque, Persian, Finnish, Faroese, French, Frisian, Galician, Hebrew, Hindi, Croatian, Hungarian, Interlingua, Indonesian, Icelandic, Italian, Japanese, Georgian, Kazakh, Cambodian, Kannada, Korean, Kurdish, Latin, Lithuanian, Latvian, Lettish, Malagasy, Macedonian, Malayalam, Marathi, Malay, Nepali, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Sinhalese, Slovak, Slovenian, Albanian, Serbian, Swedish, Tamil, Thai, Turkish, Ukrainian, Uzbek, Vietnamese, Chinese, Chinese Traditional |
4
German, English, French, Japanese |
140
Afar, Abkhazian, Afrikaans, Amharic, Arabic, Assamese, Aymara, Azerbaijani, Bashkir, Byelorussian, Bulgarian, Bihari, Bislama, Bengali; Bangla, Tibetan, Breton, Catalan, Corsican, Czech, Welsh, Danish, German, Bhutani, Greek, English, Esperanto, Spanish, Estonian, Basque, Persian, Finnish, Fiji, Faroese, French, Frisian, Irish, Scots Gaelic, Galician, Guarani, Gujarati, Hausa, Hebrew, Hindi, Croatian, Hungarian, Armenian, Interlingua, Indonesian, Interlingue, Inupiak, Icelandic, Italian, Inuktitut, Japanese, Georgian, Kazakh, Greenlandic, Cambodian, Kannada, Korean, Kashmiri, Kurdish, Kirghiz, Latin, Lingala, Laothian, Lithuanian, Latvian, Lettish, Malagasy, Maori, Macedonian, Malayalam, Mongolian, Moldavian, Marathi, Malay, Maltese, Burmese, Nauru, Nepali, Dutch, Norwegian, Occitan, Oromo, Oriya, Punjabi, Polish, Pashto, Pushto, Portuguese, Brazilian Portuguese, Quechua, Rhaeto-Romance, Kirundi, Romanian, Russian, Kinyarwanda, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Sangho, Serbo-Croatian, Sinhalese, Slovak, Slovenian, Samoan, Shona, Somali, Albanian, Serbian, Siswati, Sesotho, Sundanese, Swedish, Swahili, Tamil, Telugu, Tajik, Thai, Tigrinya, Turkmen, Tagalog, Setswana, Tonga, Turkish, Tsonga, Tatar, Twi, Uighur, Ukrainian, Urdu, Uzbek, Vietnamese, Volapuk, Wolof, Xhosa, Yiddish, Yoruba, Zhuang, Chinese, Chinese Traditional, Zulu |
19
Bulgarian, Czech, Danish, German, English, Spanish, Finnish, French, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Dutch, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Swedish, Ukrainian, Chinese, Chinese Traditional |
| Email notification |
No
|
Optional
|
Unknown
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
| Comments |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Discussion Pages
|
Threaded
|
| Categories |
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Namespaces |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Conflict Handling |
Conflict Resolution
|
Page Locking
|
None
|
Conflict Resolution
|
Conflict Resolution
|
| Concurrent Editing |
Unknown
|
No
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
| Search |
Full Text
|
Full Text
|
Full Text
|
Full Text
|
Full Text
|
| Wiki Farming |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Optional
|
| Structured Data |
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
| Links | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | MediaWiki | TWiki |
| CamelCase |
Yes
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
No
|
Yes
|
| Freelinks |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Backlinks |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| InterWiki |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| SisterWiki |
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
| Image Links |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Windows Shares |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
Plugin
|
| Page Redirects |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
| Syntax Features | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | MediaWiki | TWiki |
| HTML Tags |
None
|
Optional
|
Optional
|
Some
|
All
|
| Math formulas |
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
| Tables |
none
|
simple
|
complex
|
simple + complex
|
simple + complex
|
| CREOLE support |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
No
|
No
|
| Markdown Support |
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
No
|
No
|
| Textile Support |
No
|
Plugin
|
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
| BBCode Support |
No
|
Plugin
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
| Emoticon Images |
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
| Syntax Highlighting |
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Footnotes |
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
| Quoting |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
Yes
|
| Internal Comments |
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Custom styles |
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| FAQ Tags |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
No
|
Yes
|
| Scripting |
None
|
Optional, PHP
|
JavaScript
|
Optional
|
TWiki Markup Language, TWiki variables, JavaScript, extensive API
|
| Content Includes |
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Feed Aggregation |
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
| Usability | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | MediaWiki | TWiki |
| Section Editing |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
| Page Templates |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Double-Click Edit |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Optional
|
Plugin
|
| Toolbar |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
| WYSIWYG Editing |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
| Access Keys |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Auto Signature |
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Statistics | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | MediaWiki | TWiki |
| Recent Changes |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Wanted Pages |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
| Orphaned Pages |
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
| Most/Least Popular |
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Recent Visitors |
No
|
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Analysis |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Optional
|
Yes
|
| Output | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | MediaWiki | TWiki |
| Printer Friendly |
Print View
|
Print CSS
|
Print CSS
|
Print CSS
|
Print View
|
| Mobile Friendly |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
No
|
Plugin
|
| Themes & Skins |
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| RSS Feeds |
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| ATOM Feeds |
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Abbreviations |
No
|
Yes
|
Unknown
|
No
|
Plugin
|
| Auto-TOC |
Optional
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Raw Export |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| HTML Export |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| XML export |
No
|
No
|
Unknown
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
| PDF Export |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Office Export |
Unknown
|
Plugin
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
| Media and Files | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | MediaWiki | TWiki |
| File Attachments |
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Media Revisions |
No
|
Yes
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
| Embedded Flash |
No
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Embedded Video |
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Image Editing |
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
No
|
Plugin
|
| SVG Editing |
No
|
Plugin
|
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
| MindMap Editing |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Media Search |
No
|
Filenames only
|
No
|
Keywords
|
Contents
|
| Extras | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | MediaWiki | TWiki |
| Calendar |
Yes
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Image Galleries |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
Plugin
|
| Presentations |
Unknown
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
| Forums |
No
|
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
| Blogs |
Optional
|
Plugin
|
Yes
|
No
|
Plugin
|
| Ticket System |
No
|
Plugin
|
Plugin
|
No
|
Plugin
|
| Chat |
Unknown
|
No
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
| Syntax Examples | Zim | DokuWiki | TiddlyWiki | MediaWiki | TWiki |
| Internal Link |
CamelCase [[foobar:subpage]] +subpage |
[[a Link]] [[namespace:link]] [[link|With a Title]] |
WikiWord (CamelCase) [[link]] [[label|link]] |
[[a link]] [[a link|with title]] |
WikiWord autolink Otherweb.WikiWord [[Spaced text]] [[WikiWord][label]] |
| External Link |
wp?Wiki_Engine http://wikimatrix.org ftp://somehost/share \\host\share\.. |
[[http://example.com]] [[http://example.com|With a Title]] |
http://www.example.com [[label|http://www.example.com]] |
[http://example.org The title] |
http://twiki.org/ autolink [[http://twiki.org/][label]] |
| Headlines |
=== Heading === |
====== Level 1 ====== ===== Level 2 ===== ==== Level 3 ==== === Level 4 === == Level 5 == |
! Level 1 !! Level 2 !!! Level 3 !!!! Level 4 !!!!! Level 5 |
==Section== ===Subsection=== ====Sub-subsection==== |
---+ Level 1 ---++ Level 2 ---+++ Level 3 ---++++ Level 4 ---+++++ Level 5 ---++++++ Level 6 |
| Bold Format |
**bold** |
**bold** |
''bold'' |
'''bold''' |
*bold* |
| Italics Format |
//italic// |
//italics// |
//italic// |
''italic'' |
_italic_ |
| Underline Format |
__underline__ |
__underlined__ |
__underline__ |
<u>underlined</u> |
<u>underline</u> |
| Monospace Format |
``monospace`` |
''monospace'' |
{{{monospaced}}} |
<tt>monospace</tt> |
=monospaced text= and <verbatim> multi line text </verbatim> |
| Strikethrough Format |
~~strike~~ |
<del>strikethrough</del> |
--strikethrough-- |
<s>strikethrough</s> |
<strike>strikethrough</strike> |
| Superscript Format |
^{sup} |
<sup>superscript</sup> |
^^superscript^^ |
<sup>superscript</sup> |
<sup>superscript</sup> |
| Subscript Format |
_{sub} |
<sub>subscript</sub> |
~~subscript~~ |
<sub>subscript</sub> |
<sub>subscript</sub> |
| Images |
{{./image.png}} |
{{local.jpg}}
{{http://foo.bar/baz.jpg}} |
[img[local.jpg]] [img[http://foo.bar/foo.jpg]] |
[[Image:wiki.png]] |
%ATTACHURL%/image.png http://any.domain/image.png |
| Aligning Text |
not implemented |
Plugin |
using custom classes, e.g.
{{right{
text
}}} |
<center>Centered</center> |
| left | center | right | or HTML or CSS |
| Text Indentation |
indent with tabs |
N/A |
:indent > quote <<< blockquote <<< |
: indented line |
<blockquote> multi line text </blockquote> |
| Bulleted Lists |
* List item * sub items * with indent |
* item 1 * item 1.1 * item 2 |
* Item 1 ** Item 1.1 * Item 2 |
* Item 1 ** Item 1.2 * Item 2 |
* Item 1 * Item 1.1 * Item 2 |
| Numbered Lists |
1. List item a. with sub items b. ... |
- item 1 - item 1.1 - item 2 |
# Item 1 ## Item 1.1 # Item 2 |
# Item 1 ## Item 1.2 # Item 2 |
1. Item 1 a. Item 1.a 1. Item 2 |
| Definition Lists |
not implemented |
Plugin |
; term : description |
; term : definition |
$ Term: Definition |
| Horizontal Rule |
not implemented |
---- |
---- |
---- |
--- |
| remove Zim | remove DokuWiki | remove TiddlyWiki | remove MediaWiki | remove TWiki |